Exams

First ten odd numbers form an arithmetic progression of the form
1,3,5,7,9......
here a = first term = 1
d = common difference = 2
Average of first n numbers = (2a + (n - 1)d)/2
n th term of the AP = a + (n - 1)d
Substituting a = 1, d = 2 and n = 10 in the above formulas
average of first 10 numbers = 10
10 th term of the AP = 19
Therefore average of first 10 terms is 19 - 10 = 9 greater than
the last term. Hence the average is greater than the sum by
9/19 X 100 = 900/19 %

In the given puzzle,

The logic is in the format of lets say, a/b

In that case b doesn't matter, because

2/2 = 1,

6/5 = 6/2 = 3,

10/11 = 10/2 = 5

This means that equation is a/2

So 16/19 is equal 16/2 = 8.

Let
x = peacocks
y = deers

2x + 4y = 200
x + y = 72
y = 72 - x
2x + 288 - 4x = 200
x = 44 peacocks
y = 28 deers

With slight modifications, the basic formula can be made to deal with compounding at intervals other than annually.

Since the compounding is done at six-monthly intervals, 4 per cent (half of 8 per cent) will be added to the value on each occasion.

Hence we use r = 0.04. Further, there will be ten additions of interest during the five years, and so n = 10. The formula now gives:

V = P(1 + r)10 = 5,000 x (1.04)10 = 7,401.22

Thus the value in this instance will be £7,401.22.

In a case such as this, the 8 per cent is called a nominal annual

rate, and we are actually referring to 4 per cent per six months.

S=R[(1+i)^n-1)/i]

It is MISSISSIPPI.

The Central Processing Unit, consists of Arithmetic and logic unit and Control unit.