CAT Questions

Q:

Productivity is the combination of

A) efficiency and energy B) efficiency and effectiveness
C) efficiency and attitude D) effectiveness and resources
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) efficiency and effectiveness

Explanation:

Productivity is a result of the way that a business operates – the result of the way that its people, business processes, different functional units and suppliers come together to meet the needs and wants of its customers.

Productivity is the combination of intelligent planning and focused efforts and hence, it is a combination of Efficiency and Effectiveness.

Efficiency :


Efficiency is an internal measure of performance for companies that shows how well the company converts inputs into outputs. The more the ratio of outputs to inputs approaches 100 percent, the better the efficiency of the process will be. In simple terms, it is “doing things right” and comes from proper harnessing of time, cost and efforts.

Effectiveness :


Organizational effectiveness is an external measure of performance and indicates how well an organization fulfills the demands of various organizational stakeholders. Simply put, it is “doing the right things."

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Filed Under: Marketing and Sales
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7 13902
Q:

If log72 = m, then log4928 is equal to ?

A) 1/(1+2m) B) (1+2m)/2
C) 2m/(2m+1) D) (2m+1)/2m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (1+2m)/2

Explanation:

log4928 = 12log77×4

 

= 12+122log72
= 12+log72
12 + m
1+2m2.

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Filed Under: Logarithms
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63 13896
Q:

In an exam, a candidate secured 504 marks out of the maximum mark of 'M'. If the maximum mark 'M' is converted into 800 marks, he would have secured 384 marks. What is the value of 'M' ?

A) 910 B) 1000
C) 970 D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of the above

Explanation:

504/M = 384/800

(504 x 800) / 384 = M

M = 1050

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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13 13891
Q:

Which tank will fill first?

which_tank_will_be_first_filled1559193031.jpg image

A) 8 B) 7
C) 10 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10

Explanation:

From the given diagram,

Tank 10 will be first filled because from tank 1 it will go through tank 4 and tank 10.

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Filed Under: Logic Puzzles
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66 13884
Q:

Rs. 2600 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4 ?

A) 600 B) 300
C) 150 D) 75
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 600

Explanation:

1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3

As the difference is 3

=> 3/13x2600 = 600

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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20 13856
Q:

Madhu started a business and he invested in 76000, After some month, Amar came to join with him and invest 57000.The end of the year the total profit was divided among them into ratio form 2 : 1.Find after how many months Amar join.

A) 7 months B) 8 months
C) 3 months D) 4 months
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4 months

Explanation:

we can assume that Amar join into business after x months. So Amar money was invest into  (12 – x ) months.

 

76000×1257000×(12-x)=21

 

--> 912000 = 114000 ( 12 – x ) = 114 ( 12 – x ) = 912

--> x = 4


After 4 months amar join the business.

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Filed Under: Partnership
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7 13850
Q:

If 25% of a number is subtracted from a second number, the second number reduces to its four-sixth. What is the ratio of the first number to the second number  ?

A) 4:3 B) 2:3
C) 3:2 D) 5:3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4:3

Explanation:

Let the numbers be p & q

q-p/4 = 4q/6

=> q-4q/6 = p/4

=> 2q/6 = p/4 

=> p/q = 4/3

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Filed Under: Percentage
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16 13848
Q:

Diversification is important in investing because

A) It ensures that you only make low-risk investments. B) It helps you to balance your risk across different types of investments.
C) It helps you gain the highest rate of return despite any risks. D) It increases your overall risk, which guarantees that you will make more money.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) It helps you to balance your risk across different types of investments.

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Finance
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6 13794