1, 2, 5 are figures that have patterns formed from four lines curved in a concave direction. 3, 7, 8 are figures that have patterns formed from four lines curved in a convex direction. 4, 6, 9 are figures that have patterns formed from these straight lines.
Phenol with a molecular formula [C6H5OH] is also called as Carbolic Acid. It is a white poisonous clear compound with sweet smell. It is used in making plastics, detergents and drugs.
Here in the option B) H2SO4 - Sulfuric acid is reacting with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a base to produce a salt (Sodium Sulfate), and water (H2O). This is characteristic of of acid-base neutralization reactions.
The troposphere is the lowest layer of the Earth's atmosphere. The air is very well mixed and the temperature decreases with altitude. Air in the troposphere is heated from the ground up. The surface of the Earth absorbs energy and heats up faster than the air does.