CAT Questions

Q:

In a party there are 5 couples. Out of them 5 people are chosen at random. Find the probability that there are at the least two couples ?

A) 6/7 B) 19/21
C) 7/31 D) 5/21
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5/21

Explanation:

Number of ways of (selecting at least two couples among five people selected) = (⁵C₂ x ⁶C₁)

As remaining person can be any one among three couples left.

Required probability = (⁵C₂ x ⁶C₁)/¹⁰C₅
= (10 x 6)/252 = 5/21

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Filed Under: Probability
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Q:

Which sentence is capitalized correctly?

A) on a cloudless night, I studied pisces, a constellation in the north sky. B) On a cloudless night, I studied Pisces, a constellation in the North sky.
C) on a Cloudless Night, i studied Pisces, a constellation in the North Sky. D) On a cloudless night, I studied pisces, a constellation in the north sky.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) On a cloudless night, I studied Pisces, a constellation in the North sky.

Explanation:
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Q:

You cannot close MS Word application by

A) From File menu choose Close submenu B) Click X button on title bar
C) Choosing File menu then Exit submenu D) Press Alt + F4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) From File menu choose Close submenu

Explanation:
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Q:

Smallest cricket stadium in the world by boundary?

A) Carisbrook Stadium B) Feroz Shah Kotla
C) Melbourne Cricket Ground D) Sydney Cricket Stadium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Feroz Shah Kotla

Explanation:

Smallest_cricket_stadium_in_the_world_by_boundary1562043904.jpg image

The Feroz Shah Kotla Ground is a cricket ground built in 1883 in New Delhi is the second oldest international cricket stadium still functional in India, after the Eden Gardens in Kolkata. It also holds the record of the smallest cricket stadium in the world by boundary.

 

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Q:

What will be the cost of building a fence around a square plot with area equal to 289 sq ft, if the price per foot of building the fence is Rs. 58 ?

A) Rs. 3748 B) Rs. 3847
C) Rs. 3944 D) Rs. 3154
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs. 3944

Explanation:

Let the side of the square plot be 'a' ft.
Given area of the plot (a x a) = 289 => a = 17
Length of the fence = Perimeter of the plot = 4a = 68 ft.
Cost of building the fence = 68 x 58 = Rs. 3944.

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Q:

Read the following statement and the arguments that follow. Decide which of the arguments is strong.


Statement:
Should written examination in primary schools be abolished?


Arguments:
1. Yes, young students feel the burden and such examinations do not help in the natural thinking process.
2. No, without examination students will not be serious about education and learning.

A) Both arguments I and 2 are strong B) Only argument I is strong
C) Neither argument 1 nor 2 is strong D) Only argument 2 is strong
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Both arguments I and 2 are strong

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Statement and Conclusions
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Q:

Whose signature on Indian currency notes?

A) Finance minister B) RBI Governor
C) Prime minister D) President
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) RBI Governor

Explanation:

Except a one rupee note, all other denomination currencies have the signature of RBI Governor on it. One rupee note will have the sign of finance secretary of India.

whose_signature_on_indian_currency_notes1553773379.jpg image

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Q:

Mirage is an example of

A) Reflection of light & Refraction of light B) Dispersion of light
C) Total Internal Reflection D) Refraction of light & Total Internal Reflection of light
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Refraction of light & Total Internal Reflection of light

Explanation:

A Mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays bend to produce a displaced image of distant objects or the sky.




      • It is caused due to Total internal Reflection.

 

      • It is an optical illusion observed in deserts or hot summer days due to which a person sees a pond of water some distance ahead of him in which the surrounding objects appear inverted.

Mirage_is_an_example_of1556276063.jpg image


How Mirage Forms::

 

1. The temperature of other layers of atmosphere goes on decreasing as we go up.
2. Therefore density and refractive index of air changes as one goes up.
3. Thus a ray of light,gets refracted more and more away from the normal.
4. At a particular angle when a ray of light exceeds critical angle, total internal reflection takes place and ray of light gets reflected in the same medium.
5. when the reflected ray reaches our eye, it appears as coming from tree or sky .
6. Hence the inverted image of tree creates an impression from a pond of water.

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