CAT Questions

Q:

In a 100 litre of mixture the ratio of milk and water is 6:4. How much milk must be added to the mixture in order to make the ratio 3 : 1?

A) 85 B) 60
C) 55 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 60

Explanation:

Let M litres milk be added


=> 60 + M40 = 31


=> 60 + M = 120


=> M = 60 lit.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
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15 5816
Q:

If the price of diesel increases by 25% and Karthik intends to spend only an additional 15% on diesel, by how much % will he reduce the quantity of diesel purchased ?

A) 6.67 % B) 8 %
C) 7.41 % D) 9 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8 %

Explanation:

Let the price of 1 litre of diesel be Rs.x and let Karthik initially buy 'y' litres of diesel.
Therefore, he would have spent Rs. xy on diesel.

When the price of diesel increases by 25%, the new price per litre of diesel is 1.25x.

Karthik intends to increase the amount he spends on diesel by 15%.
i.e., he is willing to spend xy + 15% of xy = 1.15xy

Let the new quantity of diesel that he can get be 'q'.
Then, 1.25x x q = 1.15xy
Or q = (1.15/1.25)y = 0.92y.

As the new quantity that he can buy is 0.92y, he gets 0.08y lesser than what he used to get earlier.

Or a reduction of 8%.

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Filed Under: Percentage
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5 5811
Q:

What manages the resources on a network?

A) Operating system B) Data management
C) Application software D) Network software
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Operating system

Explanation:

Operating system software is that manages resources on a network.

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Filed Under: Computer
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7 5809
Q:

Sneha’s weight is 140% of Veena’s weight. Rina’s weight is 90% of Sana’s weight. Sana weighs twice as much as Veena. If Sneha’s weight is x% of Rina’s weight, then x is equal to:

A) 596/9 B) 605/9
C) 645/9 D) 700/9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 700/9

Explanation:

Let Veena's weight = 1 kg

Sana's weight = 2 kg

Sneha's weight = 1.4 kg

Rina's weight = 1.8 kg

Now,according to the given data in the question,

1.8x100 = 1.4

 

x = 1.4 × 1001.8 = 7009 = 77 79.

 

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8 5806
Q:

Logical Challenge

Party1499235830.jpg image

A) 24 B) 11
C) 14 D) 18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 14

Explanation:

1 Grand mother

1 Mother

4 Wives

4x2 = 8 Daughters

Total = 1 + 1 + 4 + 8 = 14 Female members.

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Filed Under: Logic Puzzles
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , TOEFL
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15 5806
Q:

If the positions of the first and the fifth digits of the number 14278359 are interchanged, similarly the positions of the second and the sixth digits are interchanged and so on, then which of the following will be the second digit from the right end after the rearrangement ?

A) 5 B) 2
C) 7 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:

Given number is 14278359
As given 1st and 5th digits, 2nd & 6th, 3rd & 7th and 4th & 8th digits are to to be interchanged.
Therfore, the rearranged number is 83591427
Then, the second digit from the right end is 2.

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
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8 5805
Q:

Whether the last number 240 in the following series is according to the remaining numbers pattern ?

2, 4, 12, 48, 240

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

The given series follows,


2


2 x 2 = 4


4 x 3 = 12


12 x 4 = 48


48 x 5 = 240.

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Subject: Number Series
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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23 5804
Q:

Which of the following definitions describes a physical hazard?

A) The most commonly thought of hazard in construction. This hazard includes radiation, extreme temperatures, noise, and vibration. B) These hazards can lead to injuries to the joints or muscles by way of heavy, frequent lifting, repetitive tasks.
C) Can be present in dust, fumes, liquids, solids, mists, vapors, or gases of products used at a site or released during a construction job D) Microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungus, mold, or viruses that can cause illness.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The most commonly thought of hazard in construction. This hazard includes radiation, extreme temperatures, noise, and vibration.

Explanation:

A physical hazard is defined as "A factor within the environment that can harm the body without necessarily touching it."

Vibration and noise are examples of physical hazards.

 

Physical hazards include but aren't limited to electricity, radiation, pressure, noise, heights and vibration amongst many others.

 

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Filed Under: Physics
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5 5801