CAT Questions

Q:

Cryogenic Engines find applications in

A) Frost - Free refrigerators B) Sub-marine propulsion
C) Researches in superconductivity D) Rocket technology
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rocket technology

Explanation:

Cryogenic Engines find applications in Rocket technology. A cryogenic rocket engine is a rocket engine that uses a cryogenic fuel or oxidizer, that is, its fuel or oxidizer are gases liquefied and stored at very low temperatures. Notably, these engines were one of the main factors of NASA's success in reaching the Moon by the Saturn V rocket.

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Filed Under: Physics
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2 5804
Q:

The sum of the digits of a two-digits number is 10,while when the digits are reversed, the number decreases by 54. Find the changed number ?

A) 28 B) 19
C) 37 D) 46
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 28

Explanation:

Let the original number is 82 i.e 8 + 2 = 10 and when the digits are reversed i.e 28
The difference is 82 - 28 = 54 i.e, the number is decreased by 54.

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Filed Under: Numbers
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7 5802
Q:

Which results in an increase in power?

A) doing more work in less time. B) doing less work in more time.
C) doing less work in less time. D) doing more work in more time.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) doing more work in less time.

Explanation:

Doing more work in less time, results in an increase in power to do a work.

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Filed Under: Physics
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6 5800
Q:

If it is possible to make a number which is the square of a two-digit odd number using the second, the fourth and the sixth digits of the number  93217648 and using each only once, which of the following is that two-digit odd number?

A) 17 B) 19
C) 15 D) 21
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 19

Explanation:

Second, fourth and the sixth digits of the number are 3, 1 and 6. Using these digits only once we can make 361, which is a perfect square number. Hence, our answer is 19 x 19 = 361

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9 5800
Q:

"Confederation Cup" is associated with which of the following game?

A) Hockey B) Badminton
C) Chess D) Football
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Football

Explanation:
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11 5797
Q:

2660 of 17 of 12 of 19.5 of 12 = ?

A) 1 B) 10
C) 0.1 D) 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10

Explanation:

17x12x19.5x12x 2660 = 2660266 = 10

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Filed Under: Simplification
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3 5791
Q:

On Rs. 3500 invested at a simple interest rate of 7 per cent per annum, Rs. 500 is obtained as interest in certain years. In order to earn Rs. 800 as interest on Rs. 4900 in the same number of years, what should be the rate of simple interest?

A) 8% B) 7.5%
C) 9% D) 8.5%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8%

Explanation:

From the given data,

3500x7xt/100 = 500

=> t = 100/49 years

Now, in the second case

The interest per year = 49/100 x 800 = 392

 => 4900 x 1 x r/100 = 392

=> r = 8%

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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10 5790
Q:

In what ratio must a merchant mix two varieties of oils worth Rs. 60/kg and Rs. 65/kg, so that by selling the mixture at Rs. 68.20/kg, he may gain 10% ?

A) 2:3 B) 4:3
C) 3:4 D) 3:2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3:2

Explanation:

Let he mixes the oils in the ratio = x : y

Then, the cost price of the oils = 60x + 65y

Given selling price = Rs. 68.20

=> Selling price = 68.20(x+y)

Given profit = 10% = SP - CP

=> 10/100 (60x + 65y) = 68.20(x+y)-(60x + 65y)

=> 6x + 6.5y = 8.20x + 3.20y

=>2.2x = 3.3y

=> x : y = 3 : 2

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
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17 5783