CAT Questions

Q:

Financial statements are prepared in the following order.

A) Income statement - Balance sheet - Statement of retained earnings B) Income statement - Statement of retained earnings - Balance sheet
C) Balance sheet - Statement of retained earnings - Income statement D) Statement of retained earnings - Balance sheet - Income statement
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Income statement - Statement of retained earnings - Balance sheet

Explanation:

The financial statements should be prepared in the following order:


Income statement - Statement of retained earnings - Balance sheet

 

1. Income statement reports revenues and expenses and calculates net income or net loss for the time period.

2. Statement of retained earnings show how retained earnings changed during the period due to net income or net loss and dividends.

3. Balance sheet reports assets, liabilities, and stockholders’ equity as of the last day of the period.

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Filed Under: Accounts Payable
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2 3148
Q:

Which is the only bird that can rotate its head to 270 degrees?

A) Kiwis B) Owl
C) Peacock D) Pigeon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Owl

Explanation:

The only bird that can rotate its head to 270 degrees is OWL.

the_only_bird_that_can_rotate_its_head_to_270_degrees1552025348.jpg image

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Filed Under: Animals and Birds
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8 3146
Q:

I have 9 letters, Nobody can read without me, 4+5+6 is an animal, 7 is me, 3 is u, 2+8+9+1 is completed. Who am I ?

A) Literature B) Dictionary
C) Education D) Dedication
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Education

Explanation:

The answer is EDUCATION

 

4,5,6 make up the word cat,

7th is 'i' which means me,

3rd letter is 'u' which mean you,

2,8,9,1 make up the word done, which means completed

and nobody can read without education.

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6 3146
Q:

Which formula represents a molecular compound?

A) Ar B) NaI
C) N2O4 D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) N2O4

Explanation:

Molecular compounds are those with covalent bonds between the elements and those elements are typically non metals.

 

Here in the given options, Ar is an element. NaI has an ionic bond. Hence, N2O4 has a covalent bond between the two non metals and is a molecular compound.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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0 3146
Q:

The GPS device in an automobile uses which communication channel?

A) Satellite B) Microwave
C) Radio frequency D) Infrared
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Satellite

Explanation:

All automobiles uses satellite communication channel for their GPS devices.

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Filed Under: Physics
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2 3144
Q:

A single packet on a data link is known as

A) Frame B) Group
C) Block D) Path
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Group

Explanation:

In the OSI model of computer networking, a frame is the protocol data unit at the data link layer. Frames are the result of the final layer of encapsulation before the data is transmitted over the physical layer.

 

A single packet on a data link is known as Frame.

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Filed Under: Computer
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8 3143
Q:

A train travels 360 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 5 km/h more, it would have taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train?
     

A) 42 kmph B) 43 kmph
C) 40 kmph D) 45 kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 40 kmph

Explanation:

We know that,  Speed = Distance/time

 

Let the speed of the train be = x kmph

           NORMAL SPEED                           SPEED 5 KMPH MORE

          Distance = 360 Km                         Distance =360
 
          speed    =  X Kmph                        Speed = (x+5)
 
            Time =360/X                              Time =360/(x+15)
          

 

For the same journey if the speed increased 10 kmph more it will take 1 hour less

 


Time with original speed - time with increased speed = 1

 => (360/x) - (360/x+10) =  1                               

 =>  (360(x+5)-360x)/x(x+5) =1

 =>   360X + 1800 -360X  = X(X+5)

  =>   X^2 + 5x - 1800 = 0

  X = 40 or -45

 X cannot be negetive value
                  

 X = 40 kmph.

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
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4 3143
Q:

What is consumption disease in the 19th century?

A) Tuberculosis B) Paralysis
C) Plague D) Cholera
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Tuberculosis

Explanation:

Tuberculosis (TB) was the leading cause of death in the United States and one of the most feared diseases in the world during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Formerly known as Consumption diseases because many types of lung diseases were lumped under the term 'consumption'. Lung cancer and bronchitis were examples.

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Filed Under: Indian History
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15 3142