GATE Questions

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There is no need to use the no of goats i.e (34,398). let initially thete be 1000 goats then 

  1000 -----> 1400 -----> 980 -----> 1274 ----->1146.6

Thus the % increase = (1146.6-1000)/100 x 100= 14.66%

Assume the family has X girls and Y boys, according to the question,
we can have 2 equations:
X-1=Y, 2(Y-2)=X.
Solve the equations, we get X=4, Y=3.

We know that the day repeats every 7 days, 14 days, 21 days,...

So if today is Monday, after 7 days it is again Monday, after 14 days again it is Monday.

Hence, after 2 weeks i.e, 14 days the day repeats and is the same day. 

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C.P. of 50 kg rice = Rs. (36 x 20 + 14 x 36) = Rs. (720 + 504) = Rs.1224.  

S.P. of 56 kg rice = Rs. (50 x 30) = Rs.1500.

Profit = 1500 - 1224 = Rs.276 

Profit % = ProfitC.P×100  = 2761224×100 = 22.54%.

Here in the above given question, the mistake is "the is reapeated twice" before mistake.

As we know that a week has 7 days,

k weeks k days = (7k + k) days = 8k days.

(16M + 12W) x 20 = 18W x 40

=> 2M = 3W

Then,
Convert all men into women

12M + 27W = 27 + 12 x 3/2W = 45W

Let number of days required be 'D'

=> 18 x 40 = 45 x D

=> D = 16 days.