GATE Questions

Q:

When was Zoroastrianism founded?

A) 4th century BCE B) 6th century BCE
C) 8th century BCE D) 10th century BCE
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 6th century BCE

Explanation:

Zoroastrianism is one of the world's oldest extant religions. It is the ancient pre-Islamic religion of Iran that survives there in isolated areas and, more prosperously, in India, where the descendants of Zoroastrian Iranian (Persian) immigrants are known as Parsis, or Parsees.

 

The Iranian prophet and religious reformer Zarathustra flourished before the 6th century BCE more widely known outside Iran as Zoroaster is traditionally regarded as the founder of the religion.

 

Zoroastrianism contains both monotheistic and dualistic features. It likely influenced the other major Western religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

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Filed Under: World History
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1 1888
Q:

An ionic bond is formed when

A) sharing of electrons B) transfer of electrons
C) Both A & B D) losing of protons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) transfer of electrons

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed in between the two atoms with the transfer of electrons from an atom to the other to become stable after pairing.

an_ionic_bond_is_formed_when1535690989.jpg image

The atom which has low ionization energy will give some of its electrons to get stable electronic configuration .

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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2 1887
Q:

Unemployment would cause an economy to

A) produce outside its production possibilities frontier B) produce inside it's production possibilities frontier
C) produce on it's production possibilites frontier D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) produce inside it's production possibilities frontier

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Indian Economy
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1 1887
Q:

What is the Motto of Indian Army?

A) Service Before Self B) We Protect
C) Duty Unto Death D) Service & Loyalty
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Service Before Self

Explanation:
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Filed Under: General Awareness
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3 1887
Q:

The main products of photosynthesis are

A) Oxygen B) Sugar
C) Both A & B D) Carbon dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Both A & B

Explanation:

The two main products of photosynthesis are sugar and oxygen. Oxygen is emitted as waste product and sugar is used for energy preparation using sun light.

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Filed Under: General Science
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1 1886
Q:

Which equation is an example of a synthesis reaction?

A) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O B) Na + Cl → NaCl
C) HA + BOH → H2O + BA D) NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Na + Cl → NaCl

Explanation:

When two or more chemical species combine to form a single product, the reaction is said to be synthesis reaction. It is also called as Direct Combination reaction.

 

Here in the given options, Sodium (Na) combines with Chlorine (Cl) to form a more complex single product Sodium Chloride (NaCl).

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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2 1880
Q:

Bacteria divide by

A) Binary Fission B) Spirilla
C) RNA D) Fusion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Binary Fission

Explanation:

Bacteria divided and reproduce by Binary fission. In this process, the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells. Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium divides into two replicates.

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Filed Under: Biology
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3 1880
Q:

Steel contains

A) no carbon B) < 2% of carbon
C) > 10% of carbon D) > 29% of carbon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) < 2% of carbon

Explanation:

To make steel, iron ore is first mined from the ground. It is then smelted in blast furnaces where the impurities are removed and carbon is added.

In simple, steel is iron alloyed with carbon, usually 0 - 2%.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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12 1880