GATE Questions

Q:

The number of ways in which 8 distinct toys can be distributed among 5 children?

A) 5P8 B) 5^8
C) 8P5 D) 8^5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5^8

Explanation:

As the toys are distinct and not identical,

For each of the 8 toys, we have three choices as to which child will receive the toy. Therefore, there are 58 ways to distribute the toys.

 

Hence, it is 58 and not 85.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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16 19074
Q:

If the C.I. on a sum for 2 years at 12 1/2 % per annum is Rs. 510, the S.I. on the same sum at the same rate for the same period of time is   ?

A) Rs. 580 B) Rs. 480
C) Rs. 550 D) Rs. 470
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 480

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs. P. Then,

 

P1+252x1002-P= 510

 

P[982- 1] = 510.

 

Sum = Rs. 1920

 

So, S.I. = (1920 x 25 x 2) / (2 x 100) = Rs. 480

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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39 19053
Q:

How many different words can be made using the letters of the word ' HALLUCINATION ' if all constants are together?

A) 129780 B) 1587600
C) 35600 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1587600

Explanation:

 H   L   C   N    T    A   U   I   O

 

      L        N          A        I

 

There are total 131 letters out of which 7 are consonants and 6 are vowels. Also ther are 2L's , 2N's, 2A's and 2I's.

 

If all the consonants  are together then the numberof arrangements = 7!2!x 1/2! .

But the 7 consonants  can be arranged themselves in  7!2! x 1/2! ways. 

 

Hence the required number of ways = 7!2!2!2 = 1587600

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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8 19001
Q:

How is Radha's mother's mother's daughter-in-law's daughter related to Radha?

A) Sister-in-law B) Sister
C) Neice D) Aunt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sister-in-law

Explanation:

Radha ----> Radha's mother ------> Mother's mother => Radha's Grand-mother.

 

Radha's Grand-mother's daughter-in-law ------> Radha's Aunt -----> Radha's Aunt's daughter => Radha's sister-in-law.

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53 18971
Q:

96% of the population of a village is 23040. The total population of the village is ?

A) 24000 B) 32256
C) 25478 D) 26587
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 24000

Explanation:

Let the total population be 'P'

P x (96/100) = 23040

P = 240 * 100

P = 24000.

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Filed Under: Percentage
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18 18940
Q:

Book is to chapter as organization is to

Answer

A book is consists of various chapters, so as the Organization consists of various departments. Therefore if Book is to chapter so organization is to department.


 


Hence, Book : Chapter :: Organisation : Department.

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16 18932
Q:

Sound following a flash of lightning is called

A) Stoning B) Bolting
C) Thunder D) Cloud clash
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Thunder

Explanation:

The Sound Following the flash of lighting is because of Thunder.

 

Lightning is seen earlier than thunder because light travels much faster than sound.

 

The roar of thunder is the result of a shock wave produced when lightning super-heats the air through which it passes, causing that air to expand very rapidly. This rapid expansion of air creates a shock wave that travels outward at close to the speed of sound.

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Filed Under: Physics
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29 18898
Q:

Doctor : Nurse :: ? : Follower

A) Manager B) Employer
C) Worker D) Leader
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Leader

Explanation:

Here the second one follows the first one. That is a nurse follows a doctor and similarly, a follower follows a leader.

 

Hence, Doctor : Nurse :: Leader : Follower.

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Filed Under: Analogy
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8 18882