GATE Questions

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Metonymy is a figure of speech in which a thing or concept is referred to by the name of something closely associated with that thing or concept. Hence it occurs when a word is replaced by a word that has an obvious relation to itself.

In the given example of the text, the bones refer to the human being.

Let p% of 50 is 2

=> p x 50/100 = 2

=> p = 4%

Hence, 2 is 4 percent of 50.

Bogibeel bridge ( 4940 m ) is a combined road and rail bridge over the Brahmaputra river in the north eastern Indian state of Assam between Dhemaji district and Dibrugarh district.

The reciprocal of a negative number is always a negative number. So that the number and its reciprocal multiply to 1. 

All real numbers except 0 have reciprocals.

Long sightedness is a common vision condition in which nearby objects are blurry.

In this situation, the person with this condition of the eye where the curvature of the cornea is flat or the axial length of the eyeball is short. When light enters the eye, it does not focus directly on the retina, but focuses beyond the retina. This causes near images to appear out of focus and blurred.

Long sightedness is also called hyperopia, and sometimes presbyopia.

We know that,

P.W = 100×T.D/R×T

= 100×168/14×2

P.W = 600.

Now, required Sum = (P.W. + T.D.)

= Rs. (600 + 168)

= Rs. 768.

Let initial investment of A = x
Ratio of profit A : B : C = 12 × x : 6×4500 :4×4500
A :B:C = x : 2250: 1500
Now ATQx/(x+2250+1500) = 4900/10000
solving this we get,x ≈ Rs 3600