TOEFL Questions and Answers with Explanation

Q:

Planet : Orbit :: Projectile : ?

A) Path	B) Milky way
C) Track	D) Trajectory

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Trajectory

Explanation:

The path traced by planet is called Orbit. Similarly, the path traced by projectile is called Trajectory.

Hence, Planet : Orbit : : Projectile : Trajectory.

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Q:

Find the errors in the below given A, B, C & D sentences.

$\frac{F o r m e r p r i m e m i n i s t e r r u l e d h i m s e l f o u t}{(A)} / \frac{a s a n a l t e r n a t i v e r i g h t w i n g c a n d i d a t e f o r h i s p a r t y c o l l e a g u e}{(B)} /$

$\frac{w h o s e c a m p a i g n h a s b e e n t h r o w n i n t o c h a o s}{(C)} / \frac{b y a f a k e j o b s s c a n d a l}{(D)}$

A) A & C	B) B & D
C) A & D	D) C & B

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) A & D

Explanation:

A) As prime minister is an honorable person it must start with an Article 'The'.

D) a fake jobs => a indicates it is singular, so job will come.

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Q:

'Nail' is related to 'Nail-cutter' in the same way as 'Hair' is related to ?

A) Oil	B) Haircut
C) Scissors	D) Comb

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Scissors

Explanation:

The first is cut by the second.

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Q:

'MP' is related to 'KN' in the same way as 'DG' is related to

A) FI	B) GJ
C) HK	D) BE

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) BE

Explanation:

The letters move two places backward each in the alphabet as given below:

$M \overset{- 2}{\to} K$

$P \overset{- 2}{\to} N$

Therefore, $D \overset{- 2}{\to} B a n d G \overset{- 2}{\to} E$ => BE

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Q:

64 S on CB?

Answer

The given statement implies that 64 Squares on Carrom Board.

Workspace

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Q:

How many birthdays does the average person have?

Answer

Any person can have only 1 birthday i.e, the day he was born. And every year we celebrate it's anniversaries.

Workspace

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of X and Y is 4:5. Which of the following can't be the ratio of ages of X and Y, 20 years ago ?

A) 2 : 5	B) 8 : 15
C) 9 : 10	D) 3 : 5

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9 : 10

Explanation:

The ratio of X and Y ages at present is 4:5.

Then, the ratio 20 years ago will not be more than the ratio at present.

So, from the options 9:10 is not satifying => its ratio is 0.9 which is greater than presnt ratio of 0.8.

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Q:

Which alphabet is a vegetable?

A) C	B) T
C) P	D) B

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) P

Explanation:

The letter 'P' sounds same as the vegetable 'PEA'.

Hence P is an alphabet which is a vegetable.

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Filed Under: Logic Puzzles
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