General Knowledge Questions

Q:

Tertiary sewage treatment is designed to remove

A) Calcium and Phosphorous B) Nitrogen and Calcium
C) Phosphorous and Nitrogen D) Calcium and Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Phosphorous and Nitrogen

Explanation:

Sewage treatment generally involves three stages, called primary, secondary and tertiary treatment.

Primary treatment consists of temporarily holding the sewage in a quiescent basin where heavy solids can settle to the bottom while oil, grease and lighter solids float to the surface. This removes material that will either float or readily settle out by gravity. It includes the physical processes of screening, comminution, grit removal, and sedimentation.

 

Secondary treatment removes the soluble organic matter that escapes primary treatment. It also removes more of the suspended solids. Removal is usually accomplished by biological processes in which microbes consume the organic impurities as food, converting them into carbon dioxide, water, and energy for their own growth and reproduction.

tertiary_sewage_treatment_is_designed_to_remove1561617455.jpg image

 

Tertiary treatment includes removal of nutrients such as phosphorus and nitrogen and practically all suspended and organic matter from waste water.

 

tertiary_sewage_treatment_is_designed_to_remove_11561617483.jpg image

 

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Q:

Project-75 India, sometimes seen in news, is associated with which Indian armed force?

A) Indian Army B) Indian Air Force
C) Indian Coast Guard D) Indian Navy
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Indian Navy

Explanation:
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Q:

How many districts are there in Telangana state at present?

A) 31 B) 33
C) 35 D) 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 33

Explanation:

There are 33 districts in Telangana state at present.

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Q:

Photosynthesis takes place in the presence of chlorophyll and _________.

A) water B) nutrients
C) carbon-dioxide D) sunlight
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) sunlight

Explanation:
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Q:

Who developed the idea of Crop Rotation?

A) Charles Townshend B) Swede Svenson
C) Potato Peterson D) Cabbage Carlson
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Charles Townshend

Explanation:

Crop Rotation is the practice of growing a series of dissimilar or different types of crops in the same area in sequenced seasons. It is done so that the soil of farms is not used for only one set of nutrients. It helps in reducing soil erosion and increases soil fertility and crop yield. The British agriculturist Charles Townshend (1674–1738) popularised this revolutionary technique in the 18th century.

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Q:

A persistent infection is one in which

A) viral replication is unusually slow B) the disease process occurs gradually over a long period
C) the virus remains in equilibrium with the host without causing a disease D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) the disease process occurs gradually over a long period

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the minimum age to get a license?

A) 18 years B) 17 years
C) 16 years D) 21 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 16 years

Explanation:

The minimum age for getting a learner's license as per the government rules is 16 years.

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Q:

Singing Their Songs was created by

A) Elizabeth Catlett B) Francisco de Goya
C) Vija Celmins D) Louise Bourgeois
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Elizabeth Catlett

Explanation:
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