General Knowledge Questions

Q:

Economic growth is measured by

A) % of GDP B) % of NDP
C) % of expenditure D) % of percapita income
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) % of GDP

Explanation:

Economic growth is measured by the percentage of gross domestic product. GDP refers to the total value of goods and services produced in the country.

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Q:

The idea of cache memory is based on___.

A) on the heuristic 90-10 rule B) on the property of locality of reference
C) on the fact that references generally tend to cluster D) All options are correct
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) on the property of locality of reference

Explanation:
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Q:

Highest Civilian Honour received by Sania Mirza is _________.

A) Padma Shri B) Padma Bhushan
C) Padma Vibhushan D) Bharat Ratna
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Padma Bhushan

Explanation:
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Q:

Rayon is chemically

A) Glucose B) Amylase
C) Cellulose D) Pectin
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Cellulose

Explanation:

Rayon is a versatile fiber. Rayon is chemically Cellulose. It is widely claimed to have the same comfort properties as natural fibers, although the drape and slipperiness of rayon textiles are often more like nylon. It can imitate the feel and texture of silk, wool, cotton and linen. The fibers are easily dyed in a wide range of colors.

Rayon_is_chemically1561456278.jpg image

 

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Q:

Economics is the study of how society manages its

A) Limited resources & limited wants B) Unlimited wants & unlimited resources
C) Limited wants & unlimited resources D) Limited resources & unlimited wants
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Limited wants & unlimited resources

Explanation:

Economics is the study of how society manages its scarce resources i.e, Limited wants & unlimited resources.

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Q:

How does molecular shape affect polarity?

Answer

Polarity :: 


The polarity of a molecule defines its other physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, surface tension, vapor pressure etc... Simply, polarity occurs when the electron distribution in a molecule is asymmetric. This results in a net dipole moment in the molecule. One end of the molecule is charged negative while the other gets a positive charge.


 


The polarization of a molecule greatly depends on the shape of the molecule. A diatomic molecule like HF mentioned above has no issue of shape. The net dipole moment is only due to the uneven distribution of electrons between the two atoms. However, when there are more than two atoms involved in making a bond, there are many complexities.


 


The water molecule is of bent shape. Therefore, when the two pair of electrons shared by oxygen with two hydrogen atoms is pulled towards oxygen, the net dipole moment results in the direction of the oxygen atom. There is no other force to cancel out the resultant dipole moment. Hence, the water molecule is highly polar.


 


Ammonia molecule is of a pyramid shape and the electronegative N atom pulls the electrons towards itself. The three N-H bonds are not in the same plane; hence the dipole moments created do not get canceled out. This makes ammonia a polar molecule.


 


However, the dipole moments sometimes get canceled due to the shape of the molecules, making the molecule non-polar. Carbon dioxide is such a molecule.

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Q:

The hormone that stimulates heart beat is

A) Thyroxine B) Gastrin
C) Glycogen D) Dopamine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Thyroxine

Explanation:
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Q:

A kilowatt-hour is unit of

A) Power B) Electric charge
C) Energy D) Electric current
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Energy

Explanation:

The kilowatt hour (kW⋅h) is a composite unit of energy equivalent to one kilowatt (1 kW) of power sustained for one hour.

One watt is equal to 1 J/s. One kilowatt hour is 3.6 megajoules.

 

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