Chemistry Questions

Q:

Acids that contain Hydrogen and other non-metallic element(s), except Oxygen, are called

A) Hydracids B) Dilute acids
C) Strong acids D) Weak acids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Hydracids

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Q:

Which of the following is not a component of Smog?

A) Volatile organic compounds B) Nitrogen Oxide
C) Sulphur dioxide D) Chlorine oxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Chlorine oxide

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Q:

Give an example of a salt which gives an aqueous solution of pH less than 7.

A) Ammonium chloride B) Sodium carbonate
C) Sodium bicarbonate D) Sodium chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Ammonium chloride

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Q:

Iron and manganese present as pollutants in water cannot be removed by_____

A) oxidation followed by settling and filtration B) chlorination
C) ion exchange process D) lime soda process or manganese zeolite process
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) chlorination

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Q:

____ is the most electropositive and ___ is the most electronegative element of the third period of modern periodic table.

 

A) Sodium, Potassium B) Magnesium, Aluminium
C) Sodium, Chlorine D) Aluminium, Chlorine
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sodium, Chlorine

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Q:

There are two elements-calcium (atomic number 20) and argon (atomic number 18). The mass number of both the elements is 40. They are therefore known as

A) isotones B) isochores
C) isobars D) isotopes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) isobars

Explanation:

Isotopes-These  are  atoms  of  the elements  having  the  same  atomic number but different mass number.,  Isobars-These  are atoms of same mass number but different atomic  number.,  Isotones-These are  atoms  of  different  elements having same number of neutrons.

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Q:

Which gas contributes most to the Greenhouse effect?

A) Water vapour B) Ozone
C) Oxygen D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Water vapour

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Q:

Aromatic hydrocarbons contain at least _____ benzene like ring in their molecules.

A) 4 B) 3
C) 2 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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