Biology Questions

Q:

Which of the following statements about vitamins is true?

A) Vitamins have a small caloric value B) Vitamins can serve as an energy supply for the body if certain criteria are met
C) Like protein and some minerals, vitamins contribute to the structure of the body D) Vitamins are indispensable for the maintenance of optimal health
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Vitamins are indispensable for the maintenance of optimal health

Explanation:

Vitamins are indispensable for the maintenance of optimal health is the only statement that is true about vitamins.

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Q:

What is full form of BOD?

A) Biological Oxygen Deficit B) Biological Oxygen Difference
C) Biological Oxygen Demand D) Biological Oxygen Distribution
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Biological Oxygen Demand

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is a work done by the placenta tissue in humans?

A) Support the embryo B) Removes waste matter from the embryo and provide nutrition to the embryo
C) Provide nutrition to the embryo D) Remove waste matter from the embryo
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Removes waste matter from the embryo and provide nutrition to the embryo

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is an emergency hormone in humans?

A) Thyroxine B) Insulin
C) Adrenalin D) Progestrone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Adrenalin

Explanation:
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Q:

Animals in which the cells are arranged in two embryonic layers are called ________.

A) Diploblastic B) Extoderm
C) Tripoblastic D) Endoderm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Diploblastic

Explanation:
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Q:

What color tubes are used for which tests in phlebotomy?

Answer

Phlebotomy is the process of making an incision in a vein with a needle. The person who performs that is called as Phlebotomist.


 


Given below are tubes color for which test test which one is used is given clearly. They are ::


 


 




Grey-Top_Tube1560254488.jpg image




Grey-Top Tube - Potassium Oxalate. This tube is used primarily for glucose tolerance testing.

 




Lavender-Top_Tube1560254398.jpg image




Lavender-Top Tube - EDTA: EDTA is the anticoagulant used for most hematology procedures. Its primary use is for the CBC and individual components of the CBC. The larger (6ml) tube is used for blood bank procedures.

 



Red-Top_Tube1560254418.jpg image





Red-Top Tube - This tube has no anticoagulant and is used for many chemistry tests, drug levels, and blood bank procedures.



 


Green-Top_Tube1560254472.jpg image




Green-Top Tube - Sodium Heparin or Lithium Heparin


 




Navy_Blue-Top_Tube1560254430.jpg image



Navy Blue-Top Tube - There are two general types - one with K2 EDTA and one with no anti-coagulant. This tube is used primarily for trace metal analysis.

 




Serum_Separator_Tube1560254455.jpg image




Serum Separator Tube (SST®) - This tube contains a clot activator and serum gel separator. It has no anticoagulant and is used for many chemistry tests. It cannot be used for certain drug levels or any blood bank procedures.

 


Yellow-Top_Tube1560254507.jpg image



Yellow-Top Tube - ACD (Sol. A or Sol. B).


 


blue_top_tube1560254386.jpg image




Blue-Top Tube - Sodium Citrate (NaCitrate): This tube is primarily used for coagulation studies (PT and PTT). Complete filling of this tube is essential to obtain accurate results.

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Q:

Haematopoiesis take place in _____.

A) Lungs B) Pancreas
C) Liver D) Bone marrow
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Bone marrow

Explanation:
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Q:

Which is the largest gland in human body?

A) Liver B) Thyroid
C) Pituitary D) Salivary gland
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Liver

Explanation:
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