Biology Questions

Q:

Which bacterium is used to turn milk to curd?

 

A) Streptomyces B) Vibrio
C) Lactobacillus D) Spirilla
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lactobacillus

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Q:

Plants of which group are predominantly aquatic?

 

A) Thallophyta B) Bryophyta
C) Pteridophyta   D) No option is correct
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Thallophyta

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Q:

Among the components of the dermis are:

a. sweat glands

b. hair follicles

c. collagen fibers

d. sensory- nerve endings

e. arrestor pill muscles

A) a, b, d B) a, b, c, d, e
C) a, b, c, e D) a, c, d
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) a, b, c, d, e

Explanation:

The dermis is a layer of the skin of the integumentary system. The dermis lies deep to the superficial epidermis which is also the most superficial layer of the skin. The dermis lies superficial to the underlying hypodermis which is also referred to as subcutaneous tissue.

Among the components of the dermis are: sweat glands, hair follicles, collagen fibers, sensory- nerve endings and arrestor pill muscles.

 

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Q:

_____ is not caused by airborne transmission.

 

A) Tuberculosis B) Chickenpox
C) Measles D) Hepatitis B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Hepatitis B

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Q:

Organs having different structure and components but perform similar functions are called ______.

 

A) Analogous organs B) Homologous organs
C) Heterogeneous organs D) Homogenous organs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Analogous organs

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1 42779
Q:

Statement I :

A person may suffer from tuberculosis if she/he frequently visits crowded place.

Statement II :

Bacteria of tuberculosis spread through droplets by sneezing or coughing.

 

A) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I B) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Explanation:

Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a type of bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

It's spread when a person with active TB disease in their lungs coughs or sneezes and someone else inhales the expelled droplets, which contain TB bacteria.

One would have to spend prolonged periods (several hours) in close contact with an infected person to catch the infection yourself.For example, TB infections usually spread between family members who live in the same house. It would be highly unlikely for you to become infected by sitting next to an infected person on a bus or train. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.

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Q:

In Angiosperms, plant embryos in seed have structures called ______.

 

A) Spore B) Buds
C) Sprout D) Cotyledon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Cotyledon

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1 42427
Q:

Which of the following plant group has hidden reproductive organs?

 

A) Bryophyta B) Thallophyta
C) Pteridophyta D) All option are correct
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All option are correct

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