Biology Questions

Q:

Which of the following serve as antibodies?

A) Proteins B) Lipids
C) Carbohydrates D) Nucleic acids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Proteins

Explanation:
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Q:

The technique of DNA fingerprinting in human was developed for first time by _________

A) Lalji Singh B) Alec Jeffreys
C) R. Ericson D) J. Black
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Alec Jeffreys

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following does not influence haemoglobin saturation?

A) Nitric oxide B) Carbon dioxide
C) Temperature D) DPG
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Nitric oxide

Explanation:
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Q:

Which structure is common to plant and animal cells?

A) Centriole B) Chloroplast
C) Central Vacuole D) Mitochondria
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are present in both plant and animal cells.

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Q:

Where are genes located in the cell?

Answer

Genes are located on DNA present in the chromosome. Chromosomes are present in the nucleus of the cell.

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Q:

Where are Enzymes found?

A) food B) human body
C) medicines D) none
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) human body

Explanation:

Enzymes play an essential role in each living cell of our body. Enzymes are globular proteins that control biological reactions. These are of two types.

1. Intracellular enzymes

2. Extracellular enzymes

 

Intracellular enzymes are found inside the cell.

Extracellular enzymes act outside the cell.

 

Enzymes are produced by exocrine glands.

Digestive enzymes of diverse specificities are secreted by the salivary glands, stomach, pancreas, and the small intestine.

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Q:

Basophils increase in number when parasitic invasion occurs.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) FALSE

Explanation:

FALSE. Basophils number will not be increased when parasitic invasion occurs.


 


Basophils are a type of white blood cell. Although they're produced in the bone marrow, they're found in many tissues throughout your body. They're part of your immune system and play a role in its proper function.


 


Basophils appear in many specific kinds of inflammatory reactions, particularly those that cause allergic symptoms. If your basophil level is low, it may be due to a severe allergic reaction.


 


Basophils contain anticoagulant heparin, which prevents blood from clotting too quickly. They also contain the vasodilator histamine, which promotes blood flow to tissues.


 

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Q:

Which shows a correctly paired DNA molecule?

A) AT B) TC
C) AC D) TG
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) AT

Explanation:

The nucleotides that are present in DNA molecule are 4. They are Thymine (T), Guanine (G), Adenine (A) and Cytosine (C).

 

Here in this Adenine pairs with Thymine (A - T) and Cytosine pairs with Guanine (C - G).

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