Biology Questions

Q:

Bacteria divide by

A) Binary Fission B) Spirilla
C) RNA D) Fusion
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Binary Fission

Explanation:

Bacteria divided and reproduce by Binary fission. In this process, the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two identical daughter cells. Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium divides into two replicates.

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Q:

Where does transcription occur in eukaryotes?

A) Cytoplasm B) Nucleus
C) Chromosomes D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Nucleus

Explanation:
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Q:

When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contract,

A) the volume of the thorax decreases. B) the volume of the lungs decreases.
C) the volume of the thorax increases. D) the lungs shrink.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) the volume of the thorax increases.

Explanation:
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Q:

Select the correct statement about immune system?

A) The causative agent in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a virus that recognizes CD4 proteins B) The most common form of immunodeficiency is graft­versus­host (GVH) disease
C) Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) disease is an acquired condition D) Hodgkin's disease is a hereditary immunodeficiency found in children
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The causative agent in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a virus that recognizes CD4 proteins

Explanation:

Among the given options, the correct statement about immunodeficiency is "The causative agent in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a virus that recognizes CD4 proteins".

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Q:

When it comes to cholesterol it is better to have

A) more LDL B) more HDL
C) more cholesterol D) a high ratio of LDL to HDL
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) more HDL

Explanation:

HDL stands for high-density lipoproteins.

HDL is called the "good" cholesterol because it carries cholesterol from other parts of your body back to your liver. Your liver then removes the cholesterol from your body.

 

Hence, when it comes to cholesterol it is better to have more HDL.

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Q:

Variation in human skin color is an example of

A) Heredity B) Polygenic traits
C) Multiple alleles D) Incomplete dominance
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Polygenic traits

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the heaviest internal organ in the human body?

A) Skin B) Lungs
C) Heart D) Liver
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Liver

Explanation:

The liver is a large, meaty organ that sits on the right side of the belly. It is the largest & heaviest internal organ in the human body.

 

What_is_the_heaviest_internal_organ_in_the_human_body1557835175.jpg image

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Q:

Visceral muscle is another name for

A) Cardiac muscle B) Smooth muscle
C) Skeletal muscle D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Smooth muscle

Explanation:

Visceral muscle is another name for Smooth muscle.

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