Chemistry Questions

Q:

Mass number is always equal to ______.

 

A) number of protons B) number of neutrons
C) sum of number of protons and number of electrons D) sum of number of protons and number of neutrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) sum of number of protons and number of neutrons

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is NOT a waste material removed from blood in the kidney?

 

A) Ammonia B) Carbon dioxide
C) Urea D) Uric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Carbon dioxide

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Q:

Which is released during the formation of a peptide bond?

 

 

A) an amino group B) a five-carbon sugar
C) both 1 and 2 D) a water molecule
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) a water molecule

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Q:

The most abundant of the rare gases i ?

 

A) Helium B) Argon
C) Neon D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Argon

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Q:

Consider the following constituent gases of the atmosphere :

1. Argon

2. Neon

3. Helium

4.Ceirbon dioxide

Which one of the following is the correct ascending sequence of the above gases in terms of the volume percentage?

A) 1-3-2-4 B) 1-4-2-3
C) 4-2-3-1 D) 2-4-1-3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1-4-2-3

Explanation:
Composition of Dry Air (Substance, % by volume)
Nitrogen, N2 78.08
Oxygen, O2
20.95
Argon, Ar 0.93
Carbon dioxide, CO2 0.033
Neon, Ne 0.0018
Helium, He 0.00052
Methane, CH4 0.0002
Krypton, Kr 0.00011
Dinitrogen oxide, N2O 0.00005
Hydrogen, H2 0.00005
Ozone, O3 0.000001
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Q:

Baking soda is used ______.

 

I. for making baking powder

II. in soda-acid fire extinguishers

III. to neutralize excess acid in the stomach

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All I, II and III

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Q:

Which of the following is a non metal that remains liquid at room temperature  ?

A) Chlorine B) Phosphorous
C) Bromine D) Helium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Bromine

Explanation:

The chemical element with the atomic number 35, Bromine is a non metal that remains liquid at room temperature. Mercury also remains liquid at room temperature but it is a metal. Bromine is the third lightest halogen.

 

Which_of_the_following_is_a_non_metal_that_remains_liquid_at_room_temperature1542256555.jpg image

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Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are CORRECT?

I. Bases are soapy to touch.

II. Bases generate OH– ions.

III. Metal oxides dissolve in water to form Acidic solution. 

 

A) Only I and II   B) Only I and II
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II  

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