Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which one of the following cell organelles mainly functions as storehouse of digestive enzymes?

A) Desmosome B) Ribosome
C) Lysosome D) Vacuoles
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Lysosome

Explanation:

Lysosome is found in nearly all types of eukaryotic cells (cells with a clearly defined nucleus) and is responsible for the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts, and microorganisms. Each lysosome is surrounded by a membrane that maintains an acidic environment within the interior via a proton pump. Lysosomes contain a wide variety of hydrolytic enzymes (acid hydrolases) that break down macromolecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, and polysaccharides. So, they are known as storehouse of digestive enzymes.

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Q:

Which molecule contains a polar covalent bond?

A) NBr3 B) C2H4
C) ZnS D) AgL
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) NBr3

Explanation:
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Q:

Benzene is ______ in ethyl alcohol.

A) soluble B) solute
C) insoluble D) insolate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) insoluble

Explanation:
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Q:

Which gas contributes most to the Greenhouse effect?

A) Water vapour B) Ozone
C) Oxygen D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Water vapour

Explanation:
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Q:

Atomic number of an atom gives the number of which of the following ?

A) electrons B) protons
C) neutrons D) neutrons and protons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) protons

Explanation:
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Q:

Limestone is a raw material used by which industry?

A) Aluminium B) Fertilizers
C) Cement D) Petrochemicals
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Cement

Explanation:
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Q:

What happens in an oxidation reaction?

A) Protons are lost. B) Electrons are lost
C) Neutrons are lost. D) Electrons are gained.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Electrons are lost

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Q:

When iron is exposed to moist air, a reddish brown coating of hydrated Iron (III) Oxide (Fe2O3) is deposited on its surface. This reddish brown coating is called

A) alloy B) dust
C) rust D) iron
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) rust

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