Chemistry Questions

Q:

Identify a use of the isotope of uranium.

A) Fuel in nuclear reactors B) Treatment of goitre
C) Treatment of cancer D) Fuel in aeroplanes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Fuel in nuclear reactors

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Q:

Which of the following statements is wrong with regard to strong acids?

A) Strong acids react very rapidly with other substances (such as metal carbonates and metal hydrogen carbonates) B) Hydrochloric acid, Sulphuric acid and Nitric acid are strong acids
C) Acids are those chemical substances that have a salty taste D) All minerals acids are strong acids
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Acids are those chemical substances that have a salty taste

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Q:

What is the valency of magnesium?

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

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Q:

Which of the following statements is Incorrect?

A) Atomic size increases from top to bottom B) All the elements of a group have same valency
C) Isotopes of the same elements are placed in the same group D) Atomic radius generally decreases from left to right
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Isotopes of the same elements are placed in the same group

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Q:

By how many atomic mass units do subsequent members of homologous series differ?

A) 26 B) 32
C) 20 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

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Q:

If a solution turns blue litmus red, its pH is likely to be

A) 7 B) 8
C) 9 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6

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Q:

What is the number of atoms constituting a molecule known as?

A) Atomicity B) Atomic mass
C) Atomic number D) Isotopes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Atomicity

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Q:

____ is the process in which acids and bases react to form salts and water.

A) Distillation B) Electrolysis
C) Neutralisation D) Hydrolysis
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Neutralisation

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