Chemistry Questions

Q:

The acid used in lead storage cells is

A) Sulphuric acid B) Nitric acid
C) Hydrochloric acid D) Phosphoric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sulphuric acid

Explanation:

The acid used in lead storage cells is Sulphuric acid. They are used car batteries. Lead-acid batteries are capable of being recharged, which is important for their use in cars.

the_acid_used_in_lead_storage_cells_is1545132418.jpg image

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Q:

What occurs when an atom loses an electron?

A) The atom's radius decreases and the atom becomes a positive ion. B) The atom's radius increases and the atom becomes a negative ion.
C) The atom's radius decreases and the atom becomes a negative ion. D) The atom's radius increases and the atom becomes a positive ion.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) The atom's radius decreases and the atom becomes a positive ion.

Explanation:

When an atom loses an electron it becomes a positive ion by acquiring negatively charged. When it loses electron, the atom's radius also decreased.

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Q:

Which gas is not produced by volcanic eruptions?

A) Methane B) carbon dioxide
C) sulfur dioxide D) hydrochloric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Methane

Explanation:

Many toxic gases along with water vapour are emitted in vocanic eruptions. All such toxic gases include hydrochloric acid, sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and carbon monoxide. Methane is not produced in the volcanic eruptions.

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Q:

Which of these is ATP?

A) 3 Phosphate groups attached to chromosome attached to Adenine B) 3 Phosphate groups attached to a Ribose attached to Adenine
C) 3 Phosphate groups attached to a Ribose attached to Thymine D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3 Phosphate groups attached to a Ribose attached to Adenine

Explanation:

ATP is a Adenosine Triphosphate.

 

ATP is 3 Phosphate groups attached to a Ribose attached to Adenine.

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Q:

Bleaching powder is used in drinking water as

A) Disinfectant B) Antibiotic
C) Coagulant D) Antiseptic
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Disinfectant

Explanation:
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Q:

In the thermite process, the reducing agent is

A) Chlorine B) Aluminium
C) Silicon D) Iron
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Aluminium

Explanation:

In the thermite process, the reducing agent is Aluminium.

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Q:

Ozone is concentrated in the

A) Stratosphere B) Troposphere
C) Ionosphere D) Mesosphere
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Stratosphere

Explanation:

Most of the ozone in the atmosphere is found in the layer of stratosphere, which begins about 10.16 kilometers (6.10 miles) above Earth's surface and extends up to about 50 kilometers (31 miles) altitude.

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Q:

Which kind of energy is stored in a chemical bond?

A) Potential energy B) Kinetic energy
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Potential energy

Explanation:
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