Chemistry Questions

Q:

The common name of sodium bicarbonate is _____.

A) baking soda B) borax
C) bleach D) epsom salt
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) baking soda

Explanation:
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3 1905
Q:

Coagulation during water treatment is designed to remove

A) Sand and gravel B) Bad smells
C) Pathogenic microorganisms D) Particles suspended in water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Particles suspended in water

Explanation:

Coagulation is a chemical process that involves neutralization of charge. Coagulation during water treatment is designed to remove particles suspended in water.

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11 1895
Q:

Which of the following is an Inert Gas?

A) Hydrogen B) Nitrogen
C) Oxygen D) Argon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Argon

Explanation:
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1 1894
Q:

The ore which is found in abundance in India is

A) fluorspar B) magnetite
C) monazite D) bauxite
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) monazite

Explanation:

The ore which is found in abundance in India is monazite.

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1 1890
Q:

Which of the following is not a strong acid?

A) H2SO4 B) CH3COOH
C) HCl D) HBr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) CH3COOH

Explanation:

CH3COOH, chemically known as Acetic acid, is not a strong acid among the given acids like Sulphuric acid, Hydrochloric acid,...

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1 1888
Q:

The mass of a mole of NaCl is the

A) 58.44 gm/mol B) 57.25 gm/mol
C) 56.31 gm/mol D) 59.14 gm/mol
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 58.44 gm/mol

Explanation:

To get the mass of a mole of NaCl, we need to add the molar atomic weights of the individual elements i.e, Na and Cl

Atomic weights of Na = 22.99 gm/mol  Cl = 35.45 gm/mol

 

Now, mass of a mole of NaCl = 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44 gm/mol.

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0 1887
Q:

Which one of the following elements does not form solid hydrogen carbonate?

A) Sodium B) Potassium
C) Caesium D) Lithium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Lithium

Explanation:

Potassium bicarbonate (also known as potassium hydrogen carbonate or potassium acid carbonate) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula KHCO3. It is a white solid

Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder.

LiHCO3 is found in solution form while rest alkali metals hydrogen carbonates are solid due to the anomalous properties of Li and its diagonal relationship with the Mg.

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2 1884
Q:

Steel contains

A) no carbon B) < 2% of carbon
C) > 10% of carbon D) > 29% of carbon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) < 2% of carbon

Explanation:

To make steel, iron ore is first mined from the ground. It is then smelted in blast furnaces where the impurities are removed and carbon is added.

In simple, steel is iron alloyed with carbon, usually 0 - 2%.

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12 1873