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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

Barbituric Acid was synthesized in 1864 by

A) Adolf von Baeyer B) Marie Curie
C) Mendeleev D) John Dalton
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Adolf von Baeyer

Explanation:

German Chemist, Adolf von Baeyer first synthesized Barbituric Acid in 1864.

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Q:

Butter is colloid formed when

A) Proteins are dispersed in water B) Water is dispersed in fat
C) Fat globules are dispersed in water D) Carbohydrates are dissolved in water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Fat globules are dispersed in water

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the percentage of oxygen in Al2(SO4)3?

A) 57.7% B) 56.1%
C) 53.1% D) 52.6%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 56.1%

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is not soluble in water?

A) sodium chloride B) potassium sulfate
C) copper(II) hydroxide D) silver nitrate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) potassium sulfate

Explanation:

We know that,

All nitrates are soluble in water.

All chlorides are soluble in water with the exception of those formed with silver , lead , mercury ions as all halides are soluble.

Sulphates are soluble in water.

Hydroxides are not soluble in water.

 

Hence, copper(II) hydroxide is not soluble in water.

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Q:

Chlorine gas is used in the manufacture of:

A) Baking powder B) Bleaching powder
C) Baking soda D) Washing soda
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Bleaching powder

Explanation:
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Q:

Which is a compound that contains carbon?

A) Ethane B) Propane
C) Methane D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

The compound methane is a simple hydrocarbon contains one carbon bonded to four hydrogens. Ethane is a simple hydrocarbon which contains two carbon atoms and four hydrogen atoms. Similarly, propane with three carbons.

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Q:

The atomic mass of an element depends upon the

A) number of electrons B) number of protons
C) number of neutrons D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

The atomic mass of an element depends upon the number of protons, electrons and neutrons in the atoms which make the elements.

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Q:

An ionic bond is formed when

A) sharing of electrons B) transfer of electrons
C) Both A & B D) losing of protons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) transfer of electrons

Explanation:

An ionic bond is formed in between the two atoms with the transfer of electrons from an atom to the other to become stable after pairing.

an_ionic_bond_is_formed_when1535690989.jpg image

The atom which has low ionization energy will give some of its electrons to get stable electronic configuration .

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