Chemistry Questions

Q:

The number of electron levels in a magnesium atom is

A) 3 B) 2
C) 1 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the chemical formula of aluminium nitride?

A) AlN B) Al2N
C) AlN2 D) AlN3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) AlN

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Q:

What determines the mass number of an element?

A) Number of protons B) Number of electrons and protons
C) Number of protons and neutrons D) Number of neitrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Number of protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The number of protons in an isotope or an atom gives its atomic number whereas the number of protons and neutrons gives its mass number.

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Q:

What element is used to disinfect swimming pools?

A) Fluorine B) Chlorine
C) Bromine D) Sulphur
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Chlorine

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Q:

In case of a standard hydrogen electrode

A) absolute electrode potential is not zero B) absolute electrode potential is zero
C) both absolute and standard electrode potential values are zero D) electrode potential is zero only at 25 deg C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) absolute electrode potential is not zero

Explanation:

The Standard hydrogen electrode (abbreviated SHE), is a redox electrode which forms the basis of the thermodynamic scale of oxidation-reduction potentials. Its absolute electrode potential is estimated to be 4.44 ± 0.02 V at 25 °C, but to form a basis for comparison with all other electrode reactions, hydrogen's standard electrode potential (E0) is declared to be zero volts only at 298.

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Q:

What is an exothermic reaction?

A) Reaction in which heat is released. B) Reaction in which heat is absorbed.
C) Reaction in which neither heat is released nor absorbed. D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Reaction in which heat is released.

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Q:

What is a normal pH level in blood?

A) 7.35 - 7.45 B) 7.45 - 7.55
C) 7.6 - 7.7 D) 7 - 7.10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 7.35 - 7.45

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Q:

Which compound is an electrolyte?

A) HCl B) NaCl
C) HBr D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A substance that dissociates into ions in solution and acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes, informally known as lytes.

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