Chemistry Questions

Q:

What determines the mass number of an element?

A) Number of protons B) Number of electrons and protons
C) Number of protons and neutrons D) Number of neitrons
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Number of protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The number of protons in an isotope or an atom gives its atomic number whereas the number of protons and neutrons gives its mass number.

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1 1977
Q:

Why is argon gas used along with tungsten wire in an electric bulb?

A) To increase the life of the bulb B) To reduce the consumption of electricity
C) To make the emitted light colored D) To reduce the cost of the bulb
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) To increase the life of the bulb

Explanation:

Argon gas is used in fluorescent and incandescent light bulbs to stop the oxygen in the light bulbs from corroding the hot tungsten filament.

The use of argon in light bulbs prevents the evaporation of the tungsten filaments, which results in increased light bulb life.

Argon is also used to create an inert atmosphere for growing semiconductor crystals, arc welding and for processes that need protection from other kinds of atmospheric gases.

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1 1974
Q:

What is an exothermic reaction?

A) Reaction in which heat is released. B) Reaction in which heat is absorbed.
C) Reaction in which neither heat is released nor absorbed. D) None
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Reaction in which heat is released.

Explanation:
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3 1974
Q:

What is the chemical formula of aluminium nitride?

A) AlN B) Al2N
C) AlN2 D) AlN3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) AlN

Explanation:
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1 1972
Q:

What is a normal pH level in blood?

A) 7.35 - 7.45 B) 7.45 - 7.55
C) 7.6 - 7.7 D) 7 - 7.10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 7.35 - 7.45

Explanation:
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2 1971
Q:

What is the value of triple point (solid, liquid and gas) of Water?

A) 273.16° C B) -273.16 K
C) 273.16 K D) 0° C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 273.16 K

Explanation:

The temperature at which a substance can exist in equilibrium in the liquid, solid, and gaseous states. The triple point of pure water is at 0.01°C (273.16K, 32.01°F).

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1 1971
Q:

Which compound is an electrolyte?

A) HCl B) NaCl
C) HBr D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A substance that dissociates into ions in solution and acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes, informally known as lytes.

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2 1969
Q:

What types of atoms form covalent bonds?

A) metal and metal B) metal and non metal
C) non metal and non metal D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) non metal and non metal

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are bonds formed between two non metals by sharing of electrons in their outer most orbits for stable.

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1 1963