Chemistry Questions

Q:

_________ gets converted to phosgene, when exposed to sunlight.

A) Chloroform B) Acetone
C) Benzene D) Propylene
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Chloroform

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the value of triple point (solid, liquid and gas) of Water?

A) 273.16° C B) -273.16 K
C) 273.16 K D) 0° C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 273.16 K

Explanation:

The temperature at which a substance can exist in equilibrium in the liquid, solid, and gaseous states. The triple point of pure water is at 0.01°C (273.16K, 32.01°F).

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Q:

All atoms of the same element have the same

A) number of protons B) number of electrons
C) atomic number D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

All atoms of an element have the same number of protons. The number of protons in an element is a primary identifier known as its atomic number. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons.

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Q:

During which change is energy absorbed?

A) Exothermic B) Endothermic
C) Both A & B D) Neither A nor B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Endothermic

Explanation:

Endothermic reaction is the reaction in which energy is obserbed for the change.

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Q:

Kidney stones are composed of ______.

A) Calcium Oxalate B) Sodium Chloride
C) Magnesium Nitrate D) Calcium Bicarbonate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Calcium Oxalate

Explanation:
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Q:

Which among the following is an endothermic reaction?

A) Respiration B) Combustion
C) Sweating D) Burning of natural gas
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sweating

Explanation:
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Q:

Ozone is an ______ of oxygen.

A) Allotrope B) Isotope
C) Isobar D) Isotone
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Allotrope

Explanation:
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Q:

Which element has the lowest ionization energy?

A) He B) Ne
C) Fr D) Rb
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Fr

Explanation:

Ionisation energy is the energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms. Atoms are more stable when they have full valence shells.


The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period.

 

HGence, in this trend Francium (Fr) has the lowest ionization energy.

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