Chemistry Questions

Q:

Select the option that correctly matches the contents of the first column with the contents of the second column.

 

A. Elements combine in fixed ratios I. Dalton's atomic theory
B. Atoms are indivisible II. The same number of molecules
C. Sulphate and Oxalate ions are anions, whereas magnesium and III. Law of constant proportions
D. Gram atomic mass of an element and the gram molecular mass of a compound contain IV. Ammonium ions are cations

 

A) A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I B) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
C) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II D) A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

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Q:

Atomic numbers of four elements are as follows : F(9), P(15), Cl(17), Ar(18). Which of the following two elements would be chemically similar?

A) F and Ar B) Cl and P
C) F and P D) F and Cl
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) F and Cl

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Q:

Which of the following gases is used to prevent food material from getting oxidised?

A) Oxygen B) Chlorine
C) Nitrogen D) Hydrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Nitrogen

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Q:

Which of the following is NOT a radioactive element?

A) Uranium B) Plutonium
C) Titanium D) Thorium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Titanium

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Q:

Which one of the following statements is correct?

A) The oxidation number for hydrogen is always zero. B) The oxidation number for hydrogen is always + 1.
C) The oxidation number for hydrogen is always -1. D) Hydrogen can have more than one oxidation number.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Hydrogen can have more than one oxidation number.

Explanation:

Hydrogen has two possible oxidation numbers: +1 and -1.

-1 in case of hydrides.

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Q:

Which of the following is NOT the combined from of carbon?

A) Diamond B) Dolomite
C) Marble D) Chalk
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Diamond

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Q:

Which of the following metals cannot be easily cut with a knife?

A) Sodium B) Aluminium
C) Lithium D) Potassium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Aluminium

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Q:

Which of the following elements has a total of 3 shells with 8 electrons in the last orbit?

A) Ar B) P
C) S D) Al
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Ar

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