Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which of the following statements are CORRECT?

I. Esters are sweet smelling substance.
II Esters are used in making perfumes.
III. Functional group of ester is R-O-RꞋ.

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II

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Q:

Which  of  the  following  substances  cause temporary hardness in water?

1. Mg(HCO3)2

2. Ca(HCO3)2

3. CaCl2

4. MgSO4

A) 3 and 4 B) 2and 3
C) 1 and 4 D) 1 and 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1 and 2

Explanation:

There are two types of water hardness: temporary and permanent hardness. Temporary hardness is due to the presence of calcium hydrogen carbonate Ca(HCO3)2(aq) and magnesium hydrogen carbonate Mg(HCO3)2(aq).

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Q:

Atmosphere of Venus mostly contains which of the following gases? 

 

A) Nitrogen  B) Hydrogen 
C) Oxygen  D) Carbon dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Carbon dioxide

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Q:

Which one of the following statements would be INCORRECT to use?

 

A) An atom of a compound B) A mole of an element
C) A mole of a compound D) An atom of an element
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) An atom of a compound

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Q:

Ionic compounds ______.

 

I. have high boiling point

II. have high melting point

III. conduct electricity in solution

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All I, II and III

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Q:

_______contributes towards global warming so it is called a greenhouse gas.

 

A) Oxygen B) Nitrogen
C) Hydrogen D) Methane
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Methane

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Q:

In a combination reaction there can be ______.

 

I. two or more than two reactants

II. two or more than two products

III. only one product

 

A) Only I   B) Only I and III
C) Only I and II D) Only II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Only I and III

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Q:

Which of the following statements are CORRECT?

 

I. Oxides of metals are generally basic.

II. Oxides of non-metals are generally acidic.

III. Non-metals are generally electro positive.

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II

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