Chemistry Questions

Q:

A ‘breath test’ used by traffic police to check drunken driving uses ____?

A) Turmeric on filter paper B) Silica gel coated with silver nitrate
C) potassium permanganate-sulphuric acid D) Potassium dichromatic-sulphuric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Potassium dichromatic-sulphuric acid

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Q:

An atom can achieve octet by ______.

 

I. sharing electron

II. gaining electron

III. losing electron

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All I, II and III

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Q:

Brass gets discoloured in air because of the presence of which of the following gases in air  ?

A) Hydrogen sulphide B) Oxygen
C) Nitrogen D) Carbon dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Hydrogen sulphide

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Q:

Which of the following statements are CORRECT?

 

I. Ethanol is a good solvent for organic compounds.

II. Boiling and melting points of ethanol are low with respect to water.

III. Ethanol is used tincture iodine

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All I, II and III

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Q:

Saturated carbon compounds can form which types of chain structures?

 

I. Straight chain

II. Branched chain

 

A) Only I B) Only II
C) Neither I nor II   D) Both I and II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Both I and II

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Q:

Water which is suitable for drinking is called _______________ water.

 

A) hygienic B) sparkling
C) potable D) sanitary
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) potable

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Q:

What is the structure of IF7 ?

A) Triagonal bipyramid B) Pentagonal bipyramid
C) Square pyramid D) tetrahedral
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Pentagonal bipyramid

Explanation:

In IF7 out of 7 Flourine atoms 5 of them are placed on a plane in Pentagon shape .In remaining 2 flourines one is placed above the plane and other below the plane each at 90 degrees

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Q:

Which statement(s) is/are CORRECT regarding Dalton’s Atomic theory?

 

I. All matters are made of very tiny particles.

II. Atoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.

III. The relative number of atoms is variable in any compound.

 

A) Only I and II B) Only I and III
C) Only II and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II

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