Chemistry Questions

Q:

Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of  ? 

A) Calcium sulphate B) Calcium bicarbonate
C) Sodium bicarbonate D) Magnesium bicarbonate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Calcium sulphate

Explanation:
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Q:

The monomer of polythene is

A) ethylene B) ethyl alcohol
C) vinyl chloride D) ethanol
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) ethylene

Explanation:

The monomer of polythene is ethylene.

the_monomer_of_polythene_is1546857163.png image

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Q:

Which element has similar properties to Beryllium?

A) Manganese B) Calcium
C) Both A & B D) Helium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Calcium

Explanation:

The elements in the same column will have similar properties. Beryllium is the group II element. Group II elements are magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium. Hence, these show the similar prperties.

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Q:

Cutting and peeling of onion brings tears to the eyes because of the presence of _____ ?

A) Amino acid B) Sulfur
C) Carbon D) Fat
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Sulfur

Explanation:

Cutting and Peeling of onion brings Tears to the eyes because of presence of Sulphur in the cell.

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Q:

Alloy of copper and zinc is called

A) Bronze B) Gold
C) Silver D) Brass
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Brass

Explanation:

alloy_of_copper_and_zinc_is_called1556100441.jpg image

 

Alloy of copper and zinc is called as Brass.

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Q:

The oxidation number of Cr in K2Cr2O7 is

A) +6 B) -5
C) +3 D) -4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) +6

Explanation:

We will rewrite the formula as an equation.

2K + 2Cr + 7O = 0

The zero comes from there being no overall charge on the compound.

Each oxidation number is represented by the element's symbol.

Since this compound is not a peroxide or superoxide, the oxidation value for O is -2

K being in group 1 has a +1 charge and therefore has an oxidation number of K is +1

Now, by putting known values in we have:

2(+1) + 2(Cr) + 7(-2) = 0

2 + 2Cr -14 = 0

2Cr = +12

Cr = +6.

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Q:

Gold and silver are extracted from their respective ores by _______

A) Smelting B) Roasting
C) Leaching D) Hydro metallurgy
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Hydro metallurgy

Explanation:
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Q:

Milk is an example of a

A) Emulsion B) Solution
C) Gel D) Suspension
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Emulsion

Explanation:

Milk is an emulsion of oil in water (o/w).


Emulsion: A suspension of droplets of one liquid in another.

Constituents of milk :

The principal constituents of milk are water, fat, proteins, lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts). Milk also contains trace amounts of other substances such as pigments, enzymes, vitamins, phospholipids (substances with fatlike properties), and gases.

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