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 Chemistry Questions

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Q:

The number of neutrons in dipositive Zinc ion is

A) 34 B) 36
C) 38 D) 40
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 40

Explanation:
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10 5855
Q:

Leakage of which of the following gases caused the Bhopal gas tragedy ?

A) Carbon monoxide B) Methyl isocyanate
C) Nitrous oxide D) Hydrogen sulphide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Methyl isocyanate

Explanation:
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15 5785
Q:

The activity of rradioisotope change with

A) temperature B) pressure
C) chemical environment D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

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6 5784
Q:

Ozonolysis of an organic compound gives formaldehyde as one of the products. This confirms the presence of :

A) An acetylenic triple bond B) Two ethylenic double bonds
C) A vinyl group D) An isopropyl group
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) A vinyl group

Explanation:

C=}CH2→OzonolysisHCHO

Vinylic group.

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3 5766
Q:

Which compound matches the IR Spectrum?

Which_compound_matches_the_IR_Spectrum11562648897.png image

A) 3 – Hexanol B) Trans – 4 – Octene
C) 1, 5 – Hexadiene D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 1, 5 – Hexadiene

Explanation:

Infrared spectroscopy involves the interaction of infrared radiation with matter. It is used by chemists to determine functional groups in molecules. IR Spectroscopy measures the vibrations of atoms, and based on this it is possible to determine the functional groups.

Here in the given spectrum, there is no alcohol stretch present in the spectrum. There is no vinyl bending present in the spectrum.
 

Hence, both options B and C are compounds that are not matching with IR spectrum. 1, 5 – Hexadiene is the compound matches the IR Spectrum.

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10 5755
Q:

The element that has the highest first ionization potential is.......

A) Oxygen B) Carbon
C) Boron D) Nitrogen
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Nitrogen

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9 5690
Q:

Which atom has the largest radius?

A) Neon B) Francium
C) Helium D) Cesium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Francium

Explanation:

which_atom_has_the_largest_radius1537434800.gif image

In the periodic table, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in the groups and it increases from right to left in the periods.

 

Francium is the atom with largest atomic radius. Helium is the atom with smallest radius.

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3 5617
Q:

Washing soda is 

A) sodium hydroxide B) sodium carbonate
C) sodium bicorbonate D) Potassium chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) sodium carbonate

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide - NaOH is caustic soda

 

Sodium carbonate - Na2CO3 is washing soda

 

Sodium bicarbonate - NaHCO3  is baking soda 

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