Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which formula represents a polar molecule?

A) C - O B) C - N
C) H - N D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A chemical bond in which the electrons are not shared equally due to differences in the electronegativity of the atoms.

 

The polarity of a covalent bond is measured using its dipole moment.

 Large dipole moment = more polar

 Small dipole moment = more nonpolar.

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Q:

Which of the following is not a semiconductor?

A) CdS B) NaCl
C) Si D) Ge
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) NaCl

Explanation:

Semiconductors are those materials that are neither good conductors nor the good insulators of heat and electricity. Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge) and Cadmium Sulphide (CdS) are semiconductors which work as conductors in some special conditions only.

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Q:

Radioactive decay is likely to occur when

A) an atom has too many neutrons or protons B) protons break into neutrons and electrons
C) an atom has too many electrons D) atoms collide with one another
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) an atom has too many neutrons or protons

Explanation:

Radioactive decay is likely to occur when the nuclei of an atom doesn't have enough binding energy to hold the nucleus together due to excess of rotons or nutrons in it.

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Q:

The compound MgCl2 is named

A) Magnesium Chloride B) Magnesium Chlorine
C) Magnesium Dichloride D) Dimagnesium Chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Magnesium Chloride

Explanation:

The compound MgCl2 is named as Magnesium Chloride.

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Q:

Barbituric Acid was synthesized in 1864 by

A) Adolf von Baeyer B) Marie Curie
C) Mendeleev D) John Dalton
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Adolf von Baeyer

Explanation:

German Chemist, Adolf von Baeyer first synthesized Barbituric Acid in 1864.

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Q:

The first two steps in the lithification process are

A) Cementation and Proposal B) Compaction and Ratification
C) Compaction and Cementation D) Ratification and Cementation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Compaction and Cementation

Explanation:

The first two steps in the lithification process are Compaction and Cementation.

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Q:

Which metal is liquid at room temperature?

A) Bromine B) Chlorine
C) Mercury D) Cesium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Mercury

Explanation:

Mercury is the only metal that remains in liquid at room temperature.

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Q:

Which has the lowest freezing point?

A) Mercury B) Helium
C) Cesium D) Aluminium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Helium

Explanation:

Helium has the lowest freezing point of all the elements. When coming to metals, mercury has the lowest freezing point of all the metals.

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