Chemistry Questions

Q:

Atmosphere of Venus mostly contains which of the following gases? 

 

A) Nitrogen  B) Hydrogen 
C) Oxygen  D) Carbon dioxide
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Carbon dioxide

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Q:

The formula C6H14 represents the hydrocarbon ___.

 

A) Hexene B) Heptyne
C) Hexane D) Hexyne
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Hexane

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Q:

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

I) Bleaching powder is a pale yellow powder

II) Dry NH3 gas turns red litmus blue

III) The pH of rain water is nearly 7

IV) The pH of acid rain is nearly 5.6

 

A) I, II and IV B) II and III
C) I and IV D) Only II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Only II

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Q:

Which of the following is a property of an acid?

 

A) Acids reacts with metals B) Acids taste sour
C) Acids turn blue litmus paper red D) All the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All the above

Explanation:

The general properties of acids are as follows :-

1.They are sour to taste.

2.They turn blue litmus paper red but the red litmus paper have no effect of acids and it remains unaffected.

3.They release hydrogen ions H+ in the solution medium, making the conditions acidic.

 

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Q:

Charge on proton is equal to the charge on ______.

 

A) Electron B) Positron
C) Neutron D) Alpha particle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Positron

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Q:

Isotopes of an element have ______.

 

A) Same physical properties B) Different chemical properties
C) Different number of neutrons D) Different atomic number
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Different number of neutrons

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Q:

Which of the following causes acid rain?

I. SO2

II. NO2

III. CO2

 

A) Only I and II B) Only II and III
C) Only I and III D) All I, II and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Only I and II

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Q:

The mass of one molecule of oxygen is

 

A) 2.3 x 10-23 g B) 3.3 x 10-23 g
C) 4.3 x 10-23 g D) 5.3 x 10-23 g
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5.3 x 10-23 g

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