Chemistry Questions

Q:

Bleaching powder is used in drinking water as

A) Disinfectant B) Antibiotic
C) Coagulant D) Antiseptic
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Disinfectant

Explanation:
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Q:

Ozone is concentrated in the

A) Stratosphere B) Troposphere
C) Ionosphere D) Mesosphere
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Stratosphere

Explanation:

Most of the ozone in the atmosphere is found in the layer of stratosphere, which begins about 10.16 kilometers (6.10 miles) above Earth's surface and extends up to about 50 kilometers (31 miles) altitude.

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Q:

The reactivity of an atom arises from

A) the existence of unpaired electrons in the valence shell B) the potential energy of the valence shell
C) the average distance of the outermost electron shell from the nucleus D) the sum of the potential energies of all the electron shells
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) the existence of unpaired electrons in the valence shell

Explanation:

The reactivity of an atom arises from the existence of unpaired electrons in the valence shell.

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Q:

Which gas is not produced by volcanic eruptions?

A) Methane B) carbon dioxide
C) sulfur dioxide D) hydrochloric acid
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Methane

Explanation:

Many toxic gases along with water vapour are emitted in vocanic eruptions. All such toxic gases include hydrochloric acid, sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and carbon monoxide. Methane is not produced in the volcanic eruptions.

which_gas_is_not_produced_by_volcanic_eruptions1559201445.jpg image

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Q:

Compounds are formed as a result of chemica change.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

TRUE, the compounds are formed as a result of chemical change.

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Q:

After cleaning the thermometer should be placed in

A) Sanitizer B) Ice cold water
C) Mercury D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Sanitizer

Explanation:
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Q:

Which chemical bond most likely stores the most energy?

A) Single bond B) Double bond
C) Both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Double bond

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?

A) Oxidation B) Acid rains
C) Carbonation D) All the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All the above

Explanation:

Chemical weathering is what happens when rocks are broken down and chemically altered.

Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rocks by chemical reactions. Chemical weathering involves changes in the chemical composition of the existing rock to form new rock. Some examples of chemical weathering are hydrolysis, oxidation, carbonation, dissolution, etc.

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