Chemistry Questions

Q:

The PCl5 molecule has trigonal bipyramidal structure. Therefore,the hybridization of p orbitals should be

A) sp2 B) sp3
C) dsp2 D) dsp3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) dsp3

Explanation:

The P atom needs five orbitals to form the five P-Cl bonds. It has a 3s and three 3p orbitals, so it must use one of its 3d orbitals to form the fifth bond. These orbitals are hybridized to form five sp3d orbitals that just happen to point in the right directions to form a trigonal bipyramid.

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Q:

Glycolysis is the conversion of

A) Glucose to pyruvate B) Glucose to proteins
C) Pyruvate to glucose D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Glucose to pyruvate

Explanation:

Glycolysis is the metabolic process of converting 1 molecule of glucose to 2 molecules of pyruvate through a series of 10 enzyme catalyzed reactions.

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Q:

A solution that is hypotonic to a cell has

A) more water molecules surrounding the cell than inside the cell B) more water molecules inside the cell than outside the cell
C) equal water molecules inside and outside the cell D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) more water molecules surrounding the cell than inside the cell

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is not a strong acid?

A) H2SO4 B) CH3COOH
C) HCl D) HBr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) CH3COOH

Explanation:

CH3COOH, chemically known as Acetic acid, is not a strong acid among the given acids like Sulphuric acid, Hydrochloric acid,...

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Q:

Butter is colloid formed when

A) Proteins are dispersed in water B) Water is dispersed in fat
C) Fat globules are dispersed in water D) Carbohydrates are dissolved in water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Fat globules are dispersed in water

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following equals one atomic mass unit?

A) one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom B) the mass of one electron
C) one-sixth the mass of one helium-4 atom D) the mass of one carbon-12 atom
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom

Explanation:

One atomic mass unit (AMU) is equal to the one-twelfth the mass of one carbon-12 atom.

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Q:

Which among the following is used in making liquors, medicines and as a fuel in aircrafts?

A) Propyl alcohol B) Dimethyl alcohol
C) Ethyl alcohol D) Methyl alcohol
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Ethyl alcohol

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following is an Inert Gas?

A) Hydrogen B) Nitrogen
C) Oxygen D) Argon
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Argon

Explanation:
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