Chemistry Questions

Q:

Which of the following is not a type of chemical weathering?

A) Corrosion B) Solution
C) Oxidation D) Carbonation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Corrosion

Explanation:

Chemical weathering is the process of altering rocks chemically when they are broken down. It includes hydrolysis, oxidation, acid rain, etc...

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3 1929
Q:

Atoms of the same element can differ in

A) Atomic number B) Atomic mass
C) electrons D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Atomic mass

Explanation:

Atoms of the same element can have same atomic number and number of electrons since, the atomic number is the number of protons and the number of protons and eectrons are the same in an element.

 

Hence, the atoms of the same element may differ in their atomic mass since it depends on the number of neutrons it holds and such atoms are called isotopes.

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1 1925
Q:

Covalent bonds are formed when electrons are

A) Transfer of electrons B) Sharing of electrons
C) Dividing of electrons D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Sharing of electrons

Explanation:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.

 

Examples of compounds with covalent bonds ::

HCl, CO2, O2,... 

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2 1921
Q:

Decane has how many hydrogen atoms?

A) 22 B) 24
C) 11 D) 33
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 22

Explanation:
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0 1917
Q:

Which compound is an electrolyte?

A) HCl B) NaCl
C) HBr D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) All of the above

Explanation:

A substance that dissociates into ions in solution and acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes, informally known as lytes.

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2 1915
Q:

Hydrogenation process is associated with which of the following?

A) Rubber B) Petroleum
C) Copper D) Edible fats
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Edible fats

Explanation:
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2 1912
Q:

Which of the following has the highest boiling point?

A) 2,3-dimethylbutane B) 2-methylpentane
C) 2,2-dimethylbutane D) 1,2-methylpentane
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2,2-dimethylbutane

Explanation:

Due to the molecules present in the 2,2-dimethylbutane are closely packed, it has the highest boiling point.

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1 1911
Q:

Ammonia can be dried by

A) Sulphuric acid B) Calcium oxide
C) Phosphorus pentoxide D) Calcium Chloride
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Calcium Chloride

Explanation:

Ammonia can be dried by Calcium Chloride or calcium hydroxide.

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1 1905