General Science Questions

Q:

Energy travels from Sun to Earth through

A) conduction B) convection
C) radiation D) modulation
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) radiation

Explanation:
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Q:

What is the role of NADP+ in photosynthesis?

Answer

NADP - Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate is one of the carrier molecules that transfers high-energy electrons from chlorophyll to other molecules.


NADP+ is the molecule that accepts the electrons given by water. Its reduction by the protein FNR (Ferredoxin NADP+ reductase) gives NADPH,H+.


 


NADPH,H+ can be used in the Calvin Cycle to reduce 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG) into Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P), a monosaccharide. It becomes NADP+ again and the cycle keeps repeating as long as the chloroplast receives sufficient and appropriate light.

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Q:

Appetite is triggered by

Answer

Appetite is the desire to eat food or in short feeling of hunger. Appetite is triggered by the time of day, the smell, taste and texture of food, the culture in which one is raised.

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Q:

The study of brain is called

A) Neurology B) Nephrology
C) Phrenology D) Pathology
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Phrenology

Explanation:

The study of brain is called Phrenology.

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Q:

Which planet of the solar system has the highest orbital speed?

A) Saturn B) Jupiter
C) Mercury D) Earth
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Mercury

Explanation:

The Mercury, planet of the solar system has the highest orbital speed.

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Q:

A genus can best be defined as

A) a taxon belonging to a species B) the most specific taxon
C) a taxon composed of families D) a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family

Explanation:

A genus can best be defined as a taxon composed of one or more species and a classification level lying below family.

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Q:

What is the ultimate source of energy in an ecosystem?

A) Fungi B) Plants
C) Sun D) Water
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sun

Explanation:

Sun - The Solar Energy is the ultimate source of energy in an ecosystem.

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Q:

Fitness can be achieved only through

A) endurance B) frequency
C) accuracy D) resistance
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) frequency

Explanation:

Fitness can be achieved only through frequency.

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