Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Through specialization and international trade, a nation

A) will attain some combination of goods lying inside its production possibilities curve B) will shift its production possibilities curve towards left
C) can attain some combination of goods lying outside its production possibilities curve D) will shift its production possibilities curve towards right
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) can attain some combination of goods lying outside its production possibilities curve

Explanation:
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Q:

The largest component of GDP is

A) income B) wages
C) consumption D) imports
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) consumption

Explanation:

Consumption is the largest component of GDP.

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Q:

A sales tax is a type of

A) aggressive B) regressive
C) both A & B D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) regressive

Explanation:

Sales tax is an additional amount of money you pay based on a percentage of the selling price of goods and services that are purchased.

 

For example, if you purchase a new laptop Rs. 40000 and live in an area where the sales tax is 6%, you would pay Rs.2400 in sales tax.

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Q:

The federal government debt is equal to the

A) sum of past budget deficits minus the sum of past budget surpluses B) annual difference between federal government tax revenues and outlays
C) obligations of benefits from federal taxes and expenditures D) sum of all annual federal government outlays
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) sum of past budget deficits minus the sum of past budget surpluses

Explanation:

The federal government debt is equal to the sum of past budget deficits minus the sum of past budget surpluses.

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Q:

National income accountants can avoid multiple counting by

A) subtracting NDP from GDP B) add exports, but subtract imports
C) only counting final goods D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) only counting final goods

Explanation:
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2 1651
Q:

A large underground economy results in an

A) Overstated GDP B) Understated GDP price index
C) Overstated GDP price index D) Understated GDP
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Understated GDP

Explanation:
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Q:

The law of supply indicates that other things equal

A) producers will offer more of a product at high prices than at low prices B) the quantity supplied of the good rises
C) the quantity supplied of the good rises D) producers will offer more of a product at high prices than at low prices
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) producers will offer more of a product at high prices than at low prices

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Q:

Short term contractions and expansions in economic activity are called ______________

A) Expansions B) Recession
C) Deficits D) The business cycle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) The business cycle

Explanation:
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