Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Deficit financing implies

A) replacing new currency with worn out currency B) public revenue in excess of public expenditure
C) printing new currency notes D) public expenditure in excess of public revenue
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) public expenditure in excess of public revenue

Explanation:

Deficit financing implies public expenditure in excess of public revenue.

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Q:

Which of the following is represented by 'Lorenz Curve'?

A) Employment B) Inflation
C) Deflation D) Income Distribution
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Income Distribution

Explanation:
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Q:

Which one of the following is not an instrument of credit control in India?

A) Rationing of credit B) Direct Action
C) Open Market operations D) Variable cost reserve ratios
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Variable cost reserve ratios

Explanation:
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Q:

Economic Survey of India is published by

A) Chief Economic Adviser B) Finance Ministry
C) Home Ministry D) External Affairs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Finance Ministry

Explanation:
  • The Department of Economic Affairs, Finance Ministry of India presents the Economic Survey in the parliament every year, just before the Union Budget.

 

  • It is prepared under the guidance of the Chief Economic Adviser, Finance Ministry.

 

  • It is the ministry's view on the annual economic development of the country.
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Q:

If for a perfectly competitive firm, price is Rs. 60, output is 300 units, average variable costs are Rs. 18, and average total costs are Rs. 36. The firm's profits are equal to

A) Rs. 5400 B) Rs. 3600
C) Rs. 7200 D) Rs. 1800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs. 7200

Explanation:
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Q:

Capitalism falls under _ economic system?

A) Market B) Planned
C) Command D) Mixed
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Market

Explanation:

Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals or businesses own capital goods i.e, economy is characterized by private ownership of the means of production. The production of goods and services is based on supply and demand in the general market known as a market economy and not on central planning known as a planned economy.

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Q:

Revenue should be recognized when

A) the service is performed B) the customer charges an order
C) cash is received D) the customer places an order
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) the service is performed

Explanation:

Revenue should be recognized when it is realized or when it is earned. When a service is performed something is earned and revenue should be recognized.

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Q:

If a budget is defeated in the legislature of a state then

A) The Finance Minister alone has to resign B) The Finance Minister concerned has to be suspended
C) The council of Ministers along with the Chief Minister has to resign D) Re­election have to be ordered
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) The council of Ministers along with the Chief Minister has to resign

Explanation:
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