Indian Economy Questions

Q:

The study of individual markets of demand and supply in which the 'players', or the decision makers, were also individuals (buyers or sellers, even companies) who were seen as trying to maximize their profits (as producers or sellers) and their personal satisfaction or welfare levels (as consumers) is called?

A) Macroeconomics B) Econometrics
C) Microeconomics D) Heterodox Economics
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Microeconomics

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Q:

Birth rate in a country is defined as

A) Number of births per 100 in 1 year B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year
C) Number of births per km of area in 1 year D) Number of births per 100 km of area in 1 year
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Number of births per 1000 in 1 year

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Q:

If a consumer's demand for a good moves in the same direction as the consumer's income, the consumer's demand for that good must be inversely related to the price of the good is called __________.

A) Law of demand B) Law of supply
C) Law of substitution D) Law of optimal choice
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Law of demand

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Q:

_________ says that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level. But after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling.

A) Law of diminishing marginal product B) Law of variable proportions
C) The Short Run D) The Long Run
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Law of variable proportions

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Q:

First time which year the Railway Budget and the General Budget were presented separately?

A) 1923 B) 1947
C) 1952 D) 1977
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1923

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Q:

In a centrally planned economy, the ____________ plans all the important activities in the economy.

A) Industrialists B) Citizens
C) Government D) Judiciary
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Government

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Q:

7 workers work in a printing press. Each gets paid Rs 450 per day. The 8th worker demands Rs 500 per day. If this worker is hired then all other workers must be paid Rs 500. The marginal resource (labour) cost of the 8th worker is _______.

A) Rs 50 B) Rs 850
C) Rs 400 D) Rs 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 850

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Q:

If demand curve for an electric tooth brush is D = 25000 -­ 7P and supply curve is S = 10000 + 8P, find the equilibrium Price?

A) Rs 150 B) Rs 1000
C) Rs 400 D) Rs 50
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 1000

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