Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Which among the following is an example of micro-economic variable?

A) National Income B) Aggregate Supply
C) Employment D) Consumer's Equilibrium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Consumer's Equilibrium

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Q:

If for the year a country's GDP was $ 1315 million, consumer spending was $900 million, investment by businesses was $180 million, exports were $85 million and imports were $100 million, calculate government spending?

A) $220 million B) $250 million
C) $580 million D) $610 million
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) $250 million

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Q:

Which of the following sets of taxes belongs to Central Government?

A) Excise duty, Sales tax and Custom duty B) Income tax, Custom duty and House tax
C) Excise duty, Custom duty and Income tax D) Custom duty, Entertainment tax and Income tax
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Excise duty, Custom duty and Income tax

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Q:

The relation between the consumer’s optimal choice of the quantity of a good and its price is very important and this relation is called the ________ function.

A) Price B) Substitution
C) Supply D) Demand
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Demand

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Q:

A manufacturer faces price elasticity of demand of a ­1.25 for its product. If it lowers its price by 6.4%, the increase in quantity sold will be _____.

A) 5.15 percent B) 7.65 percent
C) 8 percent D) 5.12 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 8 percent

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Q:

_______________________ is the unemployment which exists in any economy due to people being in the process of moving from one job to another.

A) Seasonal unemployment B) Cyclical unemployment
C) Frictional unemployment D) Structural unemployment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Frictional unemployment

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Q:

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing

A) (net income less preferred stock dividends) by average common shares outstanding. B) gross profit by average common shares outstanding.
C) net sales by average common shares outstanding. D) net income by average common shares outstanding.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (net income less preferred stock dividends) by average common shares outstanding.

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Q:

Which of the following brings out the 'Consumer Price Index Number' for Industrial workers?

A) RBI B) The Labour Bureau
C) Commerce Department D) NITI Ayog
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) The Labour Bureau

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