Indian Economy Questions

Q:

Which of the following do economists consider to be capital?

A) a construction crane B) a savings account
C) a share of IBM stock D) a pair of stockings
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) a construction crane

Explanation:

In economics, there are four factors of production. They are :

1. Land

2. Labour

3. Capital

4. Organization

 

Here in the given options, a construction crane acts like capital.

 

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Q:

Redistribution of income in a country can be brought about through

A) Progressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure B) Progressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
C) Regressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure D) Regressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Progressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure

Explanation:
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Q:

Which among the following is not a direct tax?

A) Income tax B) Wealth tax
C) Corporate tax D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:
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Q:

The APC can be defined as the fraction of a:

A) change in income that is not spent. B) change in income that is spent.
C) specific level of total income that is not consumed. D) specific level of total income that is consumed.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) specific level of total income that is consumed.

Explanation:
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Q:

In 2015, the nominal rate of interest in a country was 5.5% and the inflation rate then was 2.5%. So real rate of interest in 2015 was _________.

A) 8 percent B) 2.2 percent
C) 13.75 percent D) 3 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3 percent

Explanation:
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Q:

If price of an article decreases from Rs 100 to Rs 80, when quantity demanded increases from Q1 units to 4600 units, and if point elasticity of demand is 0.75 find Q1?

A) 5000 units B) 4000 units
C) 3000 units D) 2000 units
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4000 units

Explanation:
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Q:

A binding price ceiling is designed to

A) keep prices low B) increase efficiency
C) increase the quality of the good D) prevent shortages
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) keep prices low

Explanation:
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Q:

Tax on inheritance is called __________

A) Excise duty B) Estate duty
C) Gift tax D) Sales tax
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Estate duty

Explanation:
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