Indian Economy Questions

Q:

If at a price, market supply is greater than market demand, we say that there is ________ in the market at that price.

A) Equilibrium B) Excess Demand
C) Excess Supply D) Marginal Revenue
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Excess Supply

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Q:

In a period when an economy is facing price rise, and along with that there is slowing down of economy activities, this is case of _________.

A) Deflation B) Stagflation
C) Recession D) Depression
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Stagflation

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Q:

The existence of a parallel economy (black money) ___________.

A) makes economy more competitive B) makes the monetary policies less effective
C) ensures a better distribution of income and wealth D) ensures increasing productive investment
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) makes the monetary policies less effective

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Q:

When the demand for a good increases with an increase in income, such a good is called_______

A) Superior good B) Giffin good
C) Inferior good D) Normal good
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Superior good

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Q:

If the ___________ firm has zero costs or only has fixed cost, the quantity supplied in equilibrium is given by the point where the marginal revenue is zero.

A) Perfect Competition B) Monopoly
C) Oligopoly D) Monopolistic Competition
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Monopoly

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Q:

"Sunrise Industries” are industries _____________

A) which are well developed and have ample scope for further development   B) which improve export performance of the country  
C) which small-scale industries   D) which have high growth potential and meet further requirements of the economy  
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) which have high growth potential and meet further requirements of the economy  

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Q:

Goods for which demand move in the opposite direction of the income of the consumer are called?

A) Inferior goods B) Normal goods
C) Complementary goods D) Substitute goods
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Inferior goods

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Q:

Calculate a country's GDP if for the year, consumer spending is $400 million, government spending is $150 million, investment by businesses is $80 million, exports are $35 million and imports are $40 million.

A) $625 million B) $465 million
C) $475 million D) $635 million
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) $625 million

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