Questions

Cost Estimating - Developing an approximation of the costs of the resources needed to complete  project activities.

Cost Budgeting - Aggregating the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages to establish a cost baseline

Cost Control - Influencing the factors that create cost variances and controlling changes to the project budget.

No work done as there is no external external pressure in free expansion. 

Hence, Work done in a free expansion process is Zero.

A Portfolio is a collection of projects or programs and other work that are grouped together to facilitate effective management of that work to meet strategic business objectives.

A typedef defines a new name for a type, and in simpler cases like the one shown below you can define a new structure type and a typedef for it at the same time.

typedef struct

{

    char name[20];

    int age;

} emp;

However, in the structure defined in this question, there is an error because a typedef declaration cannot be used until it is defined. In the given code fragment the typedef declaration is not yet defined at he point where the link field is declared.

Scheduling is the activity of the deciding when process will receive the resources they request.

FCS ---> FCSFS stands for First Come First Served. In FCFS the job that has been waiting the longest is served next.

Round Robin Scheduling--->Round Robin scheduling is a scheduling method where each process gets a small quantity of time to run and then it is preempted and the next process gets to run. This is called time-sharing and gives the effect of all the processes running at the same time

Shortest Job First ---> The Shortest job First scheduling algorithm is a nonpreemptive scheduling algorithm that chooses the job that will execute the shortest amount of time.

Priority Scheduling--->Priority scheduling is a scheduling method where at all times the highest priority process is assigned the resource.

Resistivity :

Resistivity is a measure of the resistance to the flow of electrons. 

Conductivity :

Conductivity is just the inverse of resistivity, σ = 1/ρ, where σ is conductivity and ρ is resistivity.

Example:

Think of a pipe and water, the bigger the pipe, the easier water can flow and thus the lower the resistance.