Interview Questions

Q:

What is a REPL in context of Node.js?

Answer

Read - Reads users input, parse the input into JavaScript data-structure and stores in memory


Eval - Evaluates the data structure


Print - Prints the result


Loop - Loops the above command until user press ctrl-c twice

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Subject: Web Technology
Job Role: Software Architect

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Q:

What is NTFS?

Answer

NTFS is short for New Technology File System. It is the standard file system that is being used by operating systems starting from Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, and even the newer versions like Vista and 7. It was originally designed to have a better performance on file storage and retrieval under the Windows NT family.

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Q:

What is data cleaning? How can we do that?

Answer

Data cleaning is also known as data scrubbing. Data cleaning is a process which ensures the set of data is correct and accurate. Data accuracy and consistency, data integration is checked during data cleaning. Data cleaning can be applied for a set of records or multiple sets of data which need to be merged.


Data cleaning is performed by reading all records in a set and verifying their accuracy. Typos and spelling errors are rectified. Mislabeled data if available is labeled and filed. Incomplete or missing entries are completed. Unrecoverable records are purged, for not to take space and inefficient operations.

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Q:

What does drop ship mean in Accounts ?

Answer

Drop Ship refers to, a manufacturer shipping goods directly to one of its customers' customer (instead of delivering the goods to the customer that placed the order with the manufacturer).


This concept of shipping goods is called as drop ship, drop shipping or a drop shipment.

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Subject: Accounts Receivable Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

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Q:

what is the internal rate of return(IRR) of eurekaforbes?

Answer

Internal Rate of Return is that rate of Return at which the net present value is equal to Zero or it is the Rate which equates the present value of the cash inflows to the cash outflows.


NPV = Cash Inflow - Cash outflow


NPV = Zero


 

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Subject: Finance

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Q:

What is difference between DELETE and TRUNCATE commands?

Answer

Delete command removes the rows from a table based on the condition that we provide with a WHERE clause. Truncate will actually remove all the rows from a table and there will be no data in the table after we run the truncate command.


TRUNCATE:


- TRUNCATE is faster and uses fewer system and transaction log resources than DELETE.


- TRUNCATE removes the data by deallocating the data pages used to store the table's data, and only the page deallocations are recorded in the transaction log.


- TRUNCATE removes all rows from a table, but the table structure, its columns, constraints, indexes and so on, remains. The counter used by an identity for new rows is reset to the seed for the column.


- You cannot use TRUNCATE TABLE on a table referenced by a FOREIGN KEY constraint. Because TRUNCATE TABLE is not logged, it cannot activate a trigger.


- TRUNCATE cannot be rolled back.


- TRUNCATE is DDL Command.


- TRUNCATE Resets identity of the table


DELETE:


- DELETE removes rows one at a time and records an entry in the transaction log for each deleted row.


- If you want to retain the identity counter, use DELETE instead. If you want to remove table definition and its data, use the DROP TABLE statement.


- DELETE Can be used with or without a WHERE clause


- DELETE Activates Triggers.


- DELETE can be rolled back.


- DELETE is DML Command.


- DELETE does not reset identity of the table.


Note: DELETE and TRUNCATE both can be rolled back when surrounded by TRANSACTION if the current session is not closed. If TRUNCATE is written in Query Editor surrounded by TRANSACTION and if session is closed, it can not be rolled back but DELETE can be rolled back.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

Application_Start: This event occurs when the first user visits a page of the application.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

whenever user visits a page application Application_start event occurs

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Subject: .NET
Job Role: Software Architect

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Q:

In Windows XP , what does the letter XP stands for?

Answer

The letters XP actually stands for eXPerience. It was designed as an enhancement of Windows 2000, with a totally different and more attractive user interface/console.

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