Interview Questions

Apply the RM process to situations where serious injury might occur is not a RM (Risk Management) principle.

Risk Management :: A decision-making process for managing day-to-day schedules when there are conflicts.

A cookie is a small text file on the client machine either in the client’s file system or memory of client browser session.

The mail() function of PHP is quite robust for sending bulk emails. A SMTP server can also be directly used from the script. PHPmailer class can be used for sending emails.

Notices, Warnings and Fatal errors are the types of errors in PHP

Notices: 

Notices represents non-critical errors, i.e. accessing a variable that has not yet been defined. By default, such errors are not displayed to the user at all but whenever required, you can change this default behavior.

Warnings: 

Warnings are more serious errors but they do not result in script termination. i.e calling include() a file which does not exist. By default, these errors are displayed to the user.

Fatal errors: 

Fatal errors are critical errors i.e. calling a non-existent function or class. These errors cause the immediate termination of the script.

Quality Assurance (QA): QA refers to the planned and systematic way of monitoring the quality of process which is followed to produce a quality product. QA tracks the outcomes and adjusts the process to meet the expectation.

Quality Control (QC): Concern with the quality of the product. QC finds the defects and suggests improvements. The process set by QA is implemented by QC. The QC is the responsibility of the tester.

Software Testing: is the process of ensuring that product which is developed by the developer meets the user requirement. The motive to perform testing is to find the bugs and make sure that they get fixed.

In the light of competition, it may be seen that competitors may initiate price changes. If the cutting off on prices does not affect the company, then the current pricing strategy itself can be continued to maintain the profitability of the company. However if the price change on one firm is affecting the other, then it can:

a.reduce the product price at par with competitors’ price or below competitors’ price

or

b. Provide added advantage to the existing product like better quality, or ‘a buy one get one free’ offer.

or

c.Provide better quality of the product at a higher price thereby not being at par with the competitors.

If exception is generated  in try and if that exception is not catch by any catch then finally is executed.

If exception is generated in try and if that exception is caught by one of catch statements then also finally is executed.

if no exception is generated then also finally is executed.