Interview Questions

Q:

What is wrapping?

Answer

Wrapping is also called as packing or boxing.


Storing the data inside the object as private data which can accessed outside the class only by using methods.


 

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Subject: Java

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Q:

Is it cost effective to implement a private cloud rather than a public cloud and why?

Answer

It depends on the type of business that demands a cloud setup. Suppose if the subscription on a public cloud for an application that is to be deployed on OS images is proving to be more costly then to buy some new datacenters and maintain them. Then obviously the a private cloud has to be setup instead of a public cloud. This public clouds follow utility billing methodology as electricity bill for example.

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Subject: Cloud Computing

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Q:

What is JAR file?

Answer

A JAR file (short for Java Archive) is a ZIP file used to distribute a set of Java classes. It is used to store compiled Java classes and associated metadata that can constitute a program

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What is the difference between an Interface and an Abstract class ?

Answer

1.Main difference is methods of a Java interface are implicitly abstract and cannot have implementations. A Java abstract class can have instance methods that implements a default behavior.


2.Variables declared in a Java interface is by default final. An abstract class may contain non-final variables.


3.Members of a Java interface are public by default. A Java abstract class can have the usual flavors of class members like private, protected, etc..


4.Java interface should be implemented using keyword “implements”; A Java abstract class should be extended using keyword “extends”.


5.An interface can extend another Java interface only, an abstract class can extend another Java class and implement multiple Java interfaces.


6.A Java class can implement multiple interfaces but it can extend only one abstract class.


7.Interface is absolutely abstract and cannot be instantiated; A Java abstract class also cannot be instantiated, but can be invoked if a main() exists.


8.In comparison with java abstract classes, java interfaces are slow as it requires extra indirection.

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Subject: Java

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Q:

What qualities does a person need to be successful in the field of advertising?

Answer

The following are the qualities required to be successful in the field of advertising:


 - Creativity
 - Strategic focus
 - Knowledge and expertise in the field of advertising
 - Holding a relevant qualification in the field of advertising
 - Market research orientation
 - People skills etc.

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Q:

What are constraints? Mention the different types of constraints?

Answer

Constraints enable the RDBMS to enforce the integrity of the database automatically, without the need to create triggers, rule or defaults.


Types of Constraints: NOT NULL, CHEQUE, UNIQUE, PRIMARY KEY, FOREIGN KEY.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

What are PL/SQL cursor exceptions?

Answer

Cursor_Already_Open,  Invalid_Cursor.

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Subject: SQL

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Q:

What is the importance of Doctype in HTML?

Answer

Doctype tag is not a HTML tag, it is just an instruction that is passed to the web browser to check for the information that is being provided by the markup language in which the page is written. Doctype is sometimes referred as Document type definition (DTD) that describes some rules that has to be followed while writing the markup language so to make the web browser understand the language and the content correctly. Doctype is very important to be placed in the beginning of the HTML and before the <HTML> tag to allow easy rendering of the pages that are used.

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Subject: Web Technology

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