Interview Questions

The function setcookie() is used to define a cookie that is to be sent along with HTTP headers. The cookie must be sent prior to any output from the script as is the protocol restriction. After setting the cookies, they can be used when the next page is loaded by using $_COOKIE or $HTTP_COOKIE_VARS arrays.

CONSTRUCTOR : PHP allows developers to declare constructor methods for classes. Classes which have a constructor method call this method on each newly-created object, so it is suitable for any initialization that the object may need before it is used.

DESTRUCTORS : PHP 5 introduces a destructor concept similar to that of other object-oriented languages, such as C++. The destructor method will be called as soon as all references to a particular object are removed or when the object is explicitly destroyed or in any order in shutdown sequence.

Change management is the biggest challenge in each and every industry. After requirements stage when development is started client will come-up with some new changes or enhancements. 

Cross departmental or cross team management – like conflict management between teams. Also individuals. This requires soft skills and smartness. 

Communication problems – In real time this can happen. You might be good in speaking and understanding the English language. BUT sometimes it happens like Different people across the globe speak different style of English. In USA itself Mexico people speak English differently. Romans speak different English. So at initial level to understand the accent can be a challenge but after some time you will become perfect. 

A network in which there are multiple network links between computers to provide multiple paths for data to travel.

Because SALARY is not declared to have NULLs and the employees for whom the salary is not known are also counted.

UNION selects only distinct values whereas UNION ALL selects all values and not just distinct ones

Wi-Fi technology is a technology used for transmitting a signal using the 802.11 specifications works a lot like it does with a basic Ethernet hub: They’re both two-way forms of communication, and they both use the same frequency to both transmit and receive, often referred to a half-duplex. WLANs used radio frequencies (RFs) that are radiated into the air from an antenna that creates radio waves. These waves can be absorbed, refracted, or reflected by walls, water, and metal surfaces, resulting in low signal strength. So because of this vulnerability to surrounding environmental factors, it’s pretty apparent that wire-less will never offer us the same robustness as a wired network can, but that still doesn’t mean we’re not going to use or run the wireless or Wi-Fi.

It is necessary to understand some of the concepts used extensively in object oriented programming.These include

Objects
Classes
Data abstraction and encapsulation
Inheritance
Polymorphism
Dynamic Binding
Message passing